Human Endocrine System Flashcards
ADH
Hormone that controls the re-absorption of water in the kidney
Adrenalin
Hormone that increases heart beat and blood pressure in emergency situation
Aldosterone
Hormone that maintains salt balance in the body
Diabetes
Condition caused by the absence of insulin or through ineffective insulin
Endocrine glands
Glands that pour their secretions directly into the blood stream
Glucagon
Pancreatic secretion that increases the blood sugar level
Growth Hormone
Hormone that controls normal growth and development
Hypothalamus
Part of the brain to which the hypophysis is attached
Insulin
Hormone that promotes absorption of glucose into cells
Kidneys
Organ on which the adrenal glands are located
Negative Feedback
Interaction between TWO endocrine glands, where a change in the hormonal production level of one, is referred back to it, resulting in an opposite response
Estrogen
Hormone produced by the Graafian follicle
Oxytocin
Hormone responsible for simulating childbirth
Pancreas
A gland that functions both as a endocrine and an exocrine gland
Prolactin
Hormone responsible for stimulating milk production