HTN Medication Jeopardy Flashcards by Matt Stanton | Brainscape

Q

ACE (-) suffix

A

-pril

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Q

beta-blocker suffix

A

-lol

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Q

DHP CCB suffix

A

-pine

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Q

ARB suffix

A

-sartan

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Q

alpha blocker suffix

A

-zosin

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Q

thiazide diuretics

A

HCTZ

chlorothalidone

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Q

direct vasodilators

A

hydralazine

minoxidil

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Q

central sympatholytics

A

clonidine

methyldopa

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Q

direct renin inhibitor

A

aliskiren

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Q

non-DHP CCB

A

verapamil

diltiazem

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Q

cough

A

lisinopril

-ACE inhibitors

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Q

severe bradycardia with beta blocker

A

verapamil

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Q

hyperkalemia

A

valsartan

-ARB

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Q

BP with kideny disease

-not with ESRD though

A

ramipril

-ACE (-)

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Q

ACE inhibitor help/hurt kidneys?

A

vasodilation of efferent arterioles

decreased GFR - reduced pressure in glomerulus

but with low GFR - decreases further

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Q

sulfa allergy

A

HCTZ

Q

alcohol withdrawal symptoms

A

clonidine

Q

severe asthma

A

no labetalol

Q

gout

A

chlorthalidone

-thiazide diuretics

Q

prostate enlargement

-reflex tachycardia

A

terazosin

-alpha blocker

Q

no edema of lower extremities

A

metoprolol

Q

drug induced lupus in BP med

A

hydralazine

Q

worse blood sugar control in diabetics

A

HCTZ

Q

hair growth

A

minoxidil

Q

diabetes HTN med

A

lisinopril

ACE (-)
renoprotective

Q

recent heart attack BP med

A

metoprolol

Q

nifedipine

A

not in CHF HTN

Q

cancelling out potassium effect

A

lisinopril/HCTZ

Q

ACE (-) and ARBs

A

also decreased excretion of potassium

-inhibit ANG II - decreased aldosterone

Q

pregnant HTN

A

methyldopa

Q

angioedema

A

ACE (-)

and ARBs

Q

cocaine addict with HTN

A

no propanolol**

-unopposing alpha effect

Q

HTN emergency not used

A

losartan (no IV)

Q

thiazide diuretics

A

calcium increase

Q

rebound HTN

A

if stop clonidine abruptly