HTN Flashcards

1
Q

Blood pressure classification

A

Normal - 160/100

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2
Q

Effective medications for HTN

A
ACE inhibitors
Thiazides
ARBs
Beta-blockers
calcium channel blockers
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3
Q

Doubling dose of HTN med?

A

Doesn’t result in doubling of efficacy

- usually you would try another med or add a med

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4
Q

HTN and elderly

A

It is beneficial and worthwhile to treat the elderly for hypertension
- reductions in death, heart failure and stroke!

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5
Q

Beta-blockers and HTN

A

Don’t use beta-blockers alone or as initial therapy for HTN!

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6
Q

Lifestyle modifications for HTN

A
weight loss
increased aerobic physical activity
moderate sodium restriction
moderate alcohol consumption
minimize caffeine
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7
Q

Secondary causes of HTN

A

Renovascular stenosis
Hyperaldosteronism
Cushing’s disease
Pheochromocytoma

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