hsk6-learntones-5 Flashcards
胡须
hú xū => beard; CL:根[gen1] ;绺[liu3]
储备
chǔ bèi => to store up; reserves
固体
gù tǐ => solid
拥护
yōng hù => to endorse; to support
警告
jǐng gào => to warn; to admonish
开阔
kāi kuò => wide; open (spaces); to open up
艰难
jiān nán => difficult; hard; challenging
兢兢业业
jīng jīng yè yè => cautious and conscientious
循环
xún huán => to cycle; to circulate; circle; loop
竞选
jìng xuǎn => to take part in an election; to run for office
体系
tǐ xì => system; setup; CL:个
干扰
gān rǎo => to interfere; obstruction
腐朽
fǔ xiǔ => rotten; decayed; decadent; degenerate
颁发
bān fā => to issue; to promulgate; to award
追悼
zhuī dào => mourning; memorial (service etc)
迷人
mí rén => fascinating; enchanting; charming; tempting
除
chú => to get rid of; to remove; to exclude; to eliminate; to wipe out; to divide; except; not including
皆
jiē => all; each and every; in all cases
务必
wù bì => must; to need to; to be sure to
动荡
dòng dàng => unrest (social or political); turmoil; upheaval; commotion
交易
jiāo yì => (business) transaction; business deal; CL:笔[bi3]
堤坝
dī bà => dam;
伪造
wěi zào => to forge; to fake; to counterfeit
力求
lì qiú => to make every effort to; striving to do one’s best;
迫不及待
pò bù jí dài => impatient (idiom); in a hurry; itching to get on with it
专利
zhuān lì => patent
巢穴
cháo xué => lair; nest; den; hideout;
轰动
hōng dòng => sensation; stir
盛情
shèng qíng => great kindness; magnificent hospitality
想方设法
xiǎng fāng shè fǎ => to think up every possible method (idiom); to devise ways and means; to try this; that and the other
妥协
tuǒ xié => to compromise; to reach terms; a compromise
额外
é wài => extra; added; additional
美妙
měi miào => beautiful; wonderful; splendid
验证
yàn zhèng => to inspect and verify; experimental verification
专题
zhuān tí => special topic
津津有味
jīn jīn yǒu wèi => with keen interest pleasure (idiom); with gusto; to relish; eagerly; with great interest
降临
jiàng lín => to descend to
与日俱增
yǔ rì jù zēng => to increase steadily; to grow with each passing day
座右铭
zuò yòu míng => motto; maxim
刑事
xíng shì => criminal; penal
贩卖
fàn mài => to sell; to peddle; to traffic
开采
kāi cǎi => to extract (ore or other resource from a mine); to exploit; to mine
联欢
lián huān => have a get-together
正月
zhēng yuè => first month of the lunar year
国务院
guó wù yuàn => State Council (PRC); State Department (USA)
伴侣
bàn lv3 => partner; companion; mate
请柬
qǐng jiǎn => invitation card; written invitation
传记
zhuàn jì => biography; CL:篇[pian1] ;部[bu4]
快活
kuài huo => happy; cheerful
应邀
yìng yāo => at sb’s invitation; on invitation
反射
fǎn shè => to reflect; reflection (from a mirror etc); reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of organism)
赋予
fù yǔ => to assign; to entrust (a task); to give; to bestow
振兴
zhèn xīng => to revive; to revitalize; to invigorate; to re-energize
倡议
chàng yì => to suggest; to initiate; proposal; initiative
盗窃
dào qiè => to steal
宗教
zōng jiào => religion
赞助
zàn zhù => to support; to assist; sponsor
内在
nèi zài => intrinsic; innate
毁灭
huǐ miè => perish; ruin; destroy
停滞
tíng zhì => stagnation; at a standstill; bogged down
朝代
cháo dài => dynasty; reign (of a king)
代价
dài jià => price; cost; consideration (in share dealing)
沉着
chén zhuó => steady; calm and collected; not nervous
绑架
bǎng jià => to kidnap; to abduct; to hijack; a kidnapping; abduction; staking
兜
dōu => pocket; bag; to wrap up or hold in a bag; to move in a circle; to canvas or solicit; to take responsibility for; to disclose in detail; combat armor (old)
阵地
zhèn dì => position; front
刹那
chà nà => an instant (Sanskrit: ksana); split second; the twinkling of an eye
和蔼
hé ǎi => kindly; nice; amiable
间接
jiàn jiē => indirect
前景
qián jǐng => foreground; vista; (future) prospects; perspective
破例
pò lì => to make an exception
充实
chōng shí => rich; substantial; enrich; substantiate
值班
zhí bān => to work a shift; on duty
耍
shuǎ => to play with; to juggle
借鉴
jiè jiàn => to use other people’s experience; to borrow from a source; to use as reference
迎面
yíng miàn => directly; head-on (collision); in one’s face (of wind)
渠道
qú dào => irrigation ditch; medium or channel of communication
台风
tái fēng => hurricane; typhoon
包庇
bāo bì => to shield; to harbor; to cover up
转移
zhuǎn yí => to shift; to divert or distract (attention etc); to change; to transform; metastasis (medicine)
隔阂
gé hé => estrangement
啰唆
luō suo => to grumble
心态
xīn tài => attitude (of the heart); state of one’s psyche; way of thinking; mentality
陷害
xiàn hài => to frame (up); to make false charges against
采纳
cǎi nà => to accept; to adopt (ideas)
中立
zhōng lì => neutral
水利
shuǐ lì => water conservancy; irrigation works
从容
cóng róng => to go easy; unhurried; calm; Taiwan pr. [cong1 rong2];
不相上下
bù xiāng shàng xià => equally matched; about the same
博览会
bó lǎn huì => exposition; international fair
致辞
zhì cí => to express in words or writing; to make a speech (esp. short introduction; vote of thanks; afterword; funeral homily etc); to address (an audience); same as 致致词
漫长
màn cháng => very long; endless
版本
bǎn běn => version; edition; release
缓和
huǎn hé => to ease (tension); to alleviate; to moderate; to allay; to make more mild
示意
shì yì => to hint; to indicate (an idea to sb)
清澈
qīng chè => clear; limpid
同胞
tóng bāo => born of the same parents; fellow citizen or countryman
民间
mín jiān => among the people; popular; folk; non-governmental; involving people rather than governments
治安
zhì ān => law and order; public security
私自
sī zì => private; personal; secretly; without explicit approval
分辨
fēn biàn => to distinguish; to differentiate; to resolve; to defend against an accusation; to exculpate
偏差
piān chā => bias; deviation
别墅
bié shù => villa; CL:幢[zhuang4] ;座[zuo4]
衷心
zhōng xīn => heartfelt; wholehearted; cordial
羞耻
xiū chǐ => (a feeling of) shame
习俗
xí sú => custom; tradition; local tradition; convention
细致
xì zhì => delicate; fine; careful; meticulous; painstaking
气压
qì yā => atmospheric pressure; barometric pressure
教养
jiào yǎng => to train; to educate; to bring up; to nurture; education; culture; upbringing; early conditioning
气势
qì shì => momentum; manner; energy; look of great force or imposing manner; powerful
穿越
chuān yuè => to pass through; to cross; to overcome
不言而喻
bù yán ér yù => it goes without saying; it is self-evident
恶化
è huà => worsen
尝试
cháng shì => to try; to attempt; CL:次[ci4]
蛋白质
dàn bái zhì => protein
事务
shì wù => (political; economic etc) affairs; work
数额
shù é => amount; sum of money; fixed number
笼罩
lǒng zhào => to envelop; to shroud
虚伪
xū wěi => false; hypocritical; artificial; sham
对策
duì cè => countermeasure for dealing with a situation
欲望
yù wàng => desire; longing; appetite; craving
惩罚
chéng fá => punishment; penalty; to punish
节奏
jié zòu => rhythm; tempo; musical pulse; cadence; beat
时光
shí guāng => time; era; period of time
天堂
tiān táng => paradise; heaven
公关
gōng guān => public relations
提炼
tí liàn => to extract (ore; minerals etc); to refine; to purify; to process
淹没
yān mò => to submerge; to drown; to flood; to drown out (also fig.)
纳闷儿
nà mèn r => puzzled; bewildered
名誉
míng yù => fame; reputation; honor; honorary; emeritus (of retired professor)
喘气
chuǎn qì => to breathe deeply; to pant
确信
què xìn => to be convinced; to be sure; to firmly believe; to be positive that; definite news
床单
chuáng dān => sheet (bed); CL:条[tiao2] ;件[jian4] ;张[zhang1] ;床[chuang2]
掠夺
lvè duó => to plunder; to rob; also written 略略夺
饮食
yǐn shí => food and drink
横
héng => horizontal; across; (horizontal character stroke)
本事
běn shi => ability; skill; source material; original story
排练
pái liàn => to rehearse; rehearsal;
牵
qiān => to pull (an animal on a tether); to lead along; to hold hands
给予
jǐ yǔ => to accord; to give; to show (respect)
盘旋
pán xuán => to spiral; to circle; to go around; to hover; to orbit
嘲笑
cháo xiào => jeer; mockery; scoff; sneer; make fun of; laugh at (derogatory)
平行
píng xíng => parallel; of equal rank; simultaneous
自主
zì zhǔ => to act for oneself; autonomous
辩证
biàn zhèng => to investigate; dialectical
旋转
xuán zhuǎn => to rotate; to revolve; to spin; to whirl
周折
zhōu zhé => complication; twists and turns; problem; setback
君子
jūn zǐ => nobleman; person of noble character;
直播
zhí bō => live broadcast (not recorded); direct internet broadcasting
边缘
biān yuán => edge; fringe; verge; brink; periphery; marginal; borderline
谦逊
qiān xùn => humble; humility; modesty
结晶
jié jīng => crystallization; crystalline; crystal
奔波
bēn bō => rush about; be busy running about
诸位
zhū wèi => (pron) everyone; Ladies and Gentlemen; Sirs
遗产
yí chǎn => heritage; legacy; inheritance; bequest; CL:笔[bi3]
作废
zuò fèi => to become invalid; to cancel; to delete; to nullify
含糊
hán hu => ambiguous; vague
运行
yùn xíng => be in motion; to move; to run
报警
bào jǐng => to report sth to the police; to sound an alarm
闲话
xián huà => digression; gossip; complaint; scandal; CL:段[duan4]
压制
yā zhì => to suppress; to inhibit; to stifle
种子
zhǒng zi => seed; CL:颗[ke1] ;粒[li4]
二氧化碳
èr yǎng huà tàn => carbon dioxide; CO2
精打细算
jīng dǎ xì suàn => (saying) meticulous planning and careful accounting
柔和
róu hé => gentle; soft
斩钉截铁
zhǎn dīng jié tiě => to chop the nail and slice the iron (idiom); resolute and decisive; unhesitating; definitely; without any doubt
抹杀
mǒ shā => to erase; to cover traces; to obliterate evidence; to expunge; to blot out; to suppress
境界
jìng jiè => boundary; state; realm
修养
xiū yǎng => accomplishment; training; self-cultivation
难堪
nán kān => hard to take; embarrassed
巴不得
bā bù dé => to be eager for; to long for; to look forward to
后勤
hòu qín => logistics
不禁
bù jīn => can’t help (doing sth); can’t refrain from
勾结
gōu jié => to collude with; to collaborate with; to gang up with
无微不至
wú wēi bù zhì => in every possible way (idiom); meticulous
消耗
xiāo hào => to use up; to consume
勤劳
qín láo => hardworking; industrious; diligent
发呆
fā dāi => to daydream; lost in thought
挑拨
tiǎo bō => to incite disharmony; to instigate
构思
gòu sī => to outline a story; to make a preliminary sketch
处置
chǔ zhì => to handle; to take care of; to punish
丰收
fēng shōu => bumper harvest
勘探
kān tàn => exploration
坠
zhuì => to fall; to drop; to weigh down
冲突
chōng tū => conflict; to conflict; clash of opposing forces; collision (of interests); contention
饲养
sì yǎng => to raise; to rear
探测
tàn cè => to probe; to take readings; to explore; exploration
卷
juǎn => to roll up
牢固
láo gù => firm; secure
赤道
chì dào => equator (of the earth or astronomical body)
实行
shí xíng => to implement; to carry out; to put into practice
洪水
hóng shuǐ => deluge; flood
根源
gēn yuán => origin; root (cause)
跟踪
gēn zōng => to follow sb’s tracks; to tail; to shadow
陶醉
táo zuì => to be infatuated with; to be drunk with; to be enchanted with; to revel in
泄露
xiè lù => to leak (information); to divulge
支流
zhī liú => tributary (river)
公务
gōng wù => official business
跪
guì => kneel
批发
pī fā => wholesale; bulk trade; distribution
素质
sù zhì => inner quality; basic essence; change over time
摇摆
yáo bǎi => to waver; swaying (of building in an earthquake)
导航
dǎo háng => navigation
癌症
ái zhèng => cancer
偏偏
piān piān => (indicates that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal); unfortunately; against expectations
逮捕
dài bǔ => to arrest; to apprehend; an arrest
固然
gù rán => admittedly (it’s true that…)
光荣
guāng róng => honor and glory; CL:个
嫉妒
jí dù => to be jealous; to envy; to hate
吃力
chī lì => entail strenuous effort; be a strain
外向
wài xiàng => outward-looking; extrovert; extroverted (personality); export-oriented (economy)
委托
wěi tuō => to entrust; to trust; to commission
动员
dòng yuán => mobilize; arouse; CL:次[ci4] ;个
擅长
shàn cháng => to be good at; to be expert in
现状
xiàn zhuàng => current situation
重心
zhòng xīn => center of gravity; central core; main part
一流
yī liú => top quality; front ranking
准则
zhǔn zé => norm; standard; criterion
忍受
rěn shòu => to bear; to endure
水龙头
shuǐ lóng tóu => faucet; tap
毫米
háo mǐ => millimeter
争气
zhēng qì => to work hard for sth; to resolve on improvement; determined not to fall short
见多识广
jiàn duō shí guǎng => experienced and knowledgeable (idiom)
结算
jié suàn => to settle a bill; to close an account
实质
shí zhì => substance; essence
麻痹
má bì => paralysis; palsy; numbness; to benumb
妥善
tuǒ shàn => appropriate; proper
指令
zhǐ lìng => order; command; instruction
调解
tiáo jiě => to mediate; to bring parties to an agreement
裁员
cái yuán => to cut staff; to lay off employees
柴油
chái yóu => diesel fuel
一帆风顺
yì fān fēng shùn => single sail; gentle wind (idiom); plain sailing; to go smoothly
丰盛
fēng shèng => rich; sumptuous
欺骗
qī piàn => to deceive; to cheat
副
fù => secondary; auxiliary; deputy; assistant; vice-; abbr. for 副副词 adverb; classifier for pairs
着想
zhuó xiǎng => to give thought (to others); to consider (other people’s needs)
隐私
yǐn sī => secrets; something one hopes to conceal
哇
wa => Wow!; sound of child’s crying
采集
cǎi jí => to gather; to collect; to harvest
极限
jí xiàn => limit; extreme boundary
模范
mó fàn => model; fine example
搭档
dā dàng => to cooperate; partner
童话
tóng huà => children’s fairy tales
分红
fēn hóng => a bonus; to award a bonus
交叉
jiāo chā => to cross; to intersect
来历
lái lì => history; antecedents; origin
执行
zhí xíng => implement; carry out; to execute; to run
引导
yǐn dǎo => to guide; to lead; to conduct; introduction
国防
guó fáng => national defense
框架
kuàng jià => frame; framework; fig. pattern; outline; organizing plan
叮嘱
dīng zhǔ => to warn repeatedly; to urge; to exhort again and again
逐年
zhú nián => year after year; with each passing year; over the years
剪彩
jiǎn cǎi => to cut the ribbon (at a launching or opening ceremony)
勉励
miǎn lì => to encourage
岳母
yuè mǔ => wife’s mother; mother-in-law;
忌讳
jì huì => taboo; to avoid as taboo; to abstain from
寺庙
sì miào => temple; monastery; shrine
边境
biān jìng => frontier; border
娇气
jiāo qì => delicate; squeamish; finicky
鞭策
biān cè => to spur on; to urge on; to encourage sb (e.g. to make progress)
冒充
mào chōng => to feign; to pretend to be; to pass oneself off as
文物
wén wù => cultural relic; historical relic; CL:件[jian4] ;个
名次
míng cì => position in a ranking of names
宽容
kuān róng => lenient; tolerant; indulgent; charitable; to forgive;
将军
jiāng jūn => (Military) admiral; (chess) to check; to embarrass
选手
xuǎn shǒu => contestant; athlete
停顿
tíng dùn => pause
眼色
yǎn sè => a wink; to signal with one’s eyes
滋润
zī rùn => moist; humid; to moisten; to provide moisture; comfortably off;
贪污
tān wū => corruption
先进
xiān jìn => advanced (technology); to advance
销毁
xiāo huǐ => to destroy (by melting or burning); to obliterate
欺负
qī fu => to bully
条约
tiáo yuē => treaty; pact; CL:个
精简
jīng jiǎn => to simplify; to reduce
资助
zī zhù => to subsidize; to provide financial aid; subsidy
繁华
fán huá => flourishing; bustling
统治
tǒng zhì => to rule (a country); to govern; rule; regime
维持
wéi chí => to keep; to maintain; to preserve
统筹兼顾
tǒng chóu jiān gù => an overall plan taking into account all factors
作弊
zuò bì => to practice fraud; to cheat; to engage in corrupt practices
成员
chéng yuán => member
部位
bù wèi => position; place
学说
xué shuō => theory; doctrine
诞辰
dàn chén => birthday
神气
shén qì => expression; manner; spirited; vigorous
不敢当
bù gǎn dāng => lit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don’t deserve your praise; you flatter me
便条
biàn tiáo => (informal) note; CL:张[zhang1] ;个
防治
fáng zhì => prevention and cure
侮辱
wǔ rǔ => to insult; to humiliate; dishonor
思念
sī niàn => think of; long for; miss
意图
yì tú => intent; intention; intend; schematic diagram
同志
tóng zhì => comrade; homosexual (slang); CL:个
弊病
bì bìng => malady; evil; malpractice; drawback; disadvantage
截至
jié zhì => up to (a time); by (a time)
挖掘
wā jué => to excavate; to dig; to unearth
平原
píng yuán => field; plain; CL:个
吝啬
lìn sè => stingy; mean; miserly
姑且
gū qiě => temporarily; the time being; for the moment; provisional; tentatively
修建
xiū jiàn => to build; to construct
颇
pō => considerably; rather; inclined to one side
亏损
kuī sǔn => deficit; (financial) loss
散布
sàn bù => to disseminate;
饥饿
jī è => hunger; starvation; famine
严寒
yán hán => bitter cold; severe winter
踪迹
zōng jì => tracks; trail; footprint; trace; vestige
年度
nián dù => year (e.g. school year; fiscal year)
原理
yuán lǐ => principle; theory
含义
hán yì => meaning (implicit in a phrase); implied meaning; hidden meaning; hint; connotation
细菌
xì jūn => bacterium; germ; CL:种[zhong3]
镜头
jìng tóu => camera shot (in a movie etc); scene
争先恐后
zhēng xiān kǒng hòu => striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another
典型
diǎn xíng => model; typical case; archetype; typical; representative
疏忽
shū hu => to neglect; to overlook; negligence; carelessness
消防
xiāo fáng => fire-fighting; fire control
大意
dà yì => general idea; main idea
终究
zhōng jiū => in the end; after all is said and done
呕吐
ǒu tù => to vomit
苦涩
kǔ sè => bitter and astringent; pained; agonized;
一向
yí xiàng => all along; the whole time; constantly; earlier; lately
解放
jiě fàng => to liberate; to emancipate; liberation; refers to the Communists’ victory over the Nationalists in 1949; CL:次[ci4]
识别
shí bié => to distinguish; to discern
雷达
léi dá => radar (loanword)
次品
cì pǐn => substandard products; defective; seconds
反常
fǎn cháng => unusual; abnormal
摄氏度
shè shì dù => degrees centigrade
姿态
zī tài => attitude; posture; stance
智力
zhì lì => intelligence; intellect
绣
xiù => to embroider
截止
jié zhǐ => to stop; to close; to put a stop to sth; cut-off point; stopping point; deadline;
预兆
yù zhào => omen; prognosis (in medicine)
平凡
píng fán => commonplace; ordinary; mediocre
榜样
bǎng yàng => example; model; CL:个
繁殖
fán zhí => to breed; to reproduce; to propagate
撇
piē => to throw; to cast; left-slanting downward brush stroke (calligraphy);
过奖
guò jiǎng => to over-praise; to flatter
可行
kě xíng => feasible
亭子
tíng zi => pavilion
发行
fā xíng => to publish; to issue (stocks; currency etc); to release; to distribute (a film)
场合
chǎng hé => situation; occasion
昂贵
áng guì => expensive; costly
手法
shǒu fǎ => technique; trick; skill
再接再厉
zài jiē zài lì => to continue the struggle (idiom); to persist; unremitting efforts
齐心协力
qí xīn xié lì => to work with a common purpose (idiom); to make concerted efforts; to pull together; to work as one
纽扣儿
niǔ kòu r => button
不堪
bù kān => cannot bear; cannot stand; utterly; extremely
偏见
piān jiàn => prejudice
触犯
chù fàn => to offend; to violate; to go against
调剂
tiáo jì => to adjust; to balance; to make up a medical prescription
开除
kāi chú => to expel
东道主
dōng dào zhǔ => host; official host (e.g. venue for games or a conference)
起哄
qǐ hòng => to heckle; rowdy jeering; to create a disturbance
廉洁
lián jié => honest; not coercive; honesty; integrity; incorruptible
漫画
màn huà => caricature; cartoon; Japanese manga
比重
bǐ zhòng => proportion; specific gravity
现成
xiàn chéng => ready-made; readily available
验收
yàn shōu => to check on receipt; an inventory of received goods; to verify and accept (a delivery)
乐意
lè yì => to be willing to do sth; to be ready to do sth; to be happy to do sth; content; satisfied
凑合
còu he => to bring together; to make do in a bad situation; to just get by; to improvise; passable; not too bad
杂交
zá jiāo => a hybrid
提议
tí yì => proposal; suggestion; to propose; to suggest
谋求
móu qiú => to seek; to strive for
不料
bú liào => unexpectedly; to one’s surprise
居民
jū mín => resident; inhabitant;
脂肪
zhī fáng => body fat
丧失
sàng shī => to lose; to forfeit
倘若
tǎng ruò => provided that; supposing that; if;
媒介
méi jiè => media; medium
共和国
gòng hé guó => republic
任命
rèn mìng => to appoint and nominate
英明
yīng míng => wise; brilliant
周边
zhōu biān => periphery; rim
昔日
xī rì => formerly; in olden days
落成
luò chéng => to complete a construction project
关照
guān zhào => to take care; to keep an eye on; to look after; to tell; to remind
结局
jié jú => conclusion; ending
调节
tiáo jié => to adjust; to regulate; to harmonize; to reconcile (accountancy etc)
优异
yōu yì => exceptional; outstandingly good
跌
diē => to drop; to fall; to tumble; Taiwan pr. die2
欣欣向荣
xīn xīn xiàng róng => luxuriant growth (idiom); flourishing; thriving
拄
zhǔ => to lean on; to prop on
绅士
shēn shì => gentleman
就职
jiù zhí => take office; assume a post
保障
bǎo zhàng => to ensure; to guarantee; to safeguard
空前绝后
kōng qián jué hòu => unprecedented and never to be duplicated; the first and the last; unmatched; unique
奢侈
shē chǐ => luxurious; extravagant; wasteful
墨水儿
mò shuǐ r => ink; CL:瓶[ping2]
即将
jí jiāng => on the eve of; to be about to; to be on the verge of
完备
wán bèi => faultless; complete; perfect; to leave nothing to be desired
雄厚
xióng hòu => strong and solid; rich (resources)
灵魂
líng hún => soul; spirit
良心
liáng xīn => conscience
宇宙
yǔ zhòu => universe; cosmos
制服
zhì fú => to subdue; to check; to bring under control; (in former times) what one is allowed to wear depending on social status; uniform (army; party; school etc); livery (for company employees); CL:套[tao4]
无理取闹
wú lǐ qǔ nào => to make trouble without reason (idiom); deliberately awkward; pointless provocation; willful trouble maker
喧哗
xuān huá => hubbub; clamor; to make a racket;
生态
shēng tài => way of life; ecology
公认
gōng rèn => publicly known (to be); accepted (as)
并非
bìng fēi => really isn’t
罕见
hǎn jiàn => rare; rarely seen
劈
pī => to hack; to chop; to split open; see 噼劈啪; onomat. for crack; slap; clap; clatter etc
牢骚
láo sāo => discontent; complaint
辐射
fú shè => radiation
垫
diàn => pad; cushion; mat
贝壳
bèi ké => shell; conch; cowry; mother of pearl; hard outer skin; alternative reading bei4 qiao4; mostly written
迸发
bèng fā => to burst out; to gush; to spurt
通货膨胀
tōng huò péng zhàng => inflation
忙碌
máng lù => busy; bustling
渺小
miǎo xiǎo => minute; tiny; negligible; insignificant
土壤
tǔ rǎng => soil
徘徊
pái huái => to dither; to hesitate; to pace back and forth; by ext. to hover around; to linger
性感
xìng gǎn => sex appeal; eroticism; sexuality; sexy
师范
shī fàn => teacher-training; pedagogical; normal (school; e.g. Beijing Normal University)
情理
qíng lǐ => reason; sense
踏实
tā shi => practical; down-to-earth; realistic; firmly based; steadfast; to have peace of mind; free from anxiety
液体
yè tǐ => liquid
冲击
chōng jī => an attack; under attack; a shock
妥当
tuǒ dang => appropriate; proper; ready
高峰
gāo fēng => peak; summit; height
光辉
guāng huī => radiance; glory; brilliant; magnificent
依赖
yī lài => to depend on; to be dependent on
答复
dá fù => to answer; to reply; Reply to: (in email header)
无忧无虑
wú yōu wú lv4 => carefree and without worries (idiom)
遭受
zāo shòu => to suffer; to sustain (loss; misfortune)
高潮
gāo cháo => high tide; high water; upsurge; climax; orgasm; chorus (part of a song)
分散
fēn sàn => scatter; disperse; distribute
受罪
shòu zuì => to endure; to suffer; hardships; torments; a hard time; a nuisance
哄
hōng => roar of laughter (onomatopoeia); hubbub; to roar (as a crowd)
转让
zhuǎn ràng => transfer (technology; goods etc); conveyancing (property)
泛滥
fàn làn => to be in flood; to overflow (the banks); to inundate; to spread unchecked
飞跃
fēi yuè => to leap
课题
kè tí => task; problem; issue
周期
zhōu qī => period; cycle
谴责
qiǎn zé => to denounce; to condemn; to criticize; condemnation; criticism
判决
pàn jué => judgment (by a court of law)
为难
wéi nán => feel embarrassed or awkward; to make things difficult (for someone); to find things difficult (to do or manage)
废除
fèi chú => to abolish; to abrogate; to repeal
削
xuē => to peel with a knife; to pare; to cut (a ball at tennis etc);
示范
shì fàn => to demonstrate; to show how to do sth; demonstration; a model example
攻克
gōng kè => to capture; to take
阻拦
zǔ lán => to stop; to obstruct
负担
fù dān => burden; to bear a burden
迟缓
chí huǎn => slow; sluggish
急剧
jí jù => rapid; sudden
阻挠
zǔ náo => to thwart; to obstruct (sth)
挺拔
tǐng bá => tall and straight
竖
shù => to erect; vertical; vertical stroke (in Chinese characters)
昌盛
chāng shèng => prosperous
殖民地
zhí mín dì => colony
聋哑
lóng yǎ => deaf and dumb; deaf-mute; surdimutism
客户
kè hù => client; customer
侵略
qīn lvè => invasion; encroachment
乘
chéng => to ride; to mount; to make use of; to avail oneself of; to take advantage of; to multiply (mathematics); Buddhist sect or creed
亚军
yà jūn => second place (in a sports contest); runner-up
派遣
pài qiǎn => to send (on a mission); to dispatch
叹气
tàn qì => to sigh; to heave a sigh
推销
tuī xiāo => to market; to sell
志气
zhì qì => ambition; resolve; backbone; drive; spirit
唠叨
láo dao => to prattle; to chatter; talkative; garrulous; to nag
遵循
zūn xún => to follow; to abide by; to comply with; compliance
颤抖
chàn dǒu => to shudder; to shiver; to shake; to tremble
干旱
gān hàn => drought; arid; dry
熨
yù => reconciled; smooth
功劳
gōng láo => contribution; meritorious service; credit
政策
zhèng cè => policy; CL:个
未免
wèi miǎn => unavoidable; a bit too much; over the top (you exaggerate)
遭遇
zāo yù => to meet with; to encounter; (bitter) experience
理睬
lǐ cǎi => to heed; to pay attention to
胸膛
xiōng táng => chest
默默
mò mò => in silence; not speaking
逝世
shì shì => to pass away; to die
口音
kǒu yīn => accent
角落
jiǎo luò => nook; corner
示威
shì wēi => to demonstrate (as a protest); a demonstration; a military show of force
释放
shì fàng => to release; to set free; to liberate (a prisoner); to discharge
革命
gé mìng => revolution; revolutionary (politics); CL:次[ci4]
纠纷
jiū fēn => a dispute; entanglement (law)
反思
fǎn sī => to think back over sth; to review; to revisit; to rethink; reflection; reassessment
驱逐
qū zhú => to expel; to deport; banishment
拨
bō => to push aside; to dial; to allocate; to set aside (money); to poke (the fire); to pluck (a string instrument); to turn round; classifier: group; batch;
潜移默化
qián yí mò huà => imperceptible influence; to influence secretly
闪烁
shǎn shuò => flicker; twinkling
剥削
bō xuē => to exploit; exploitation
炫耀
xuàn yào => to show off; to flaunt;
胜负
shèng fù => victory or defeat; the outcome of a battle
器材
qì cái => equipment; material
塔
tǎ => pagoda; tower; minaret; stupa (abbr. loanword from Sanskrit tapo); CL:座[zuo4]
嘛
ma => (modal particle to express that something is obvious)
情节
qíng jié => plot; circumstances
疑惑
yí huò => to doubt; to distrust; unconvincing; to puzzle over; misgivings; suspicions
个体
gè tǐ => individual
肥沃
féi wò => fertile
伴随
bàn suí => to accompany; to follow; to occur together with; attendant
诱惑
yòu huò => to entice; to lure; to induce; to attract
信念
xìn niàn => faith; belief; conviction
毅然
yì rán => firmly; resolutely; without hesitation
舞蹈
wǔ dǎo => dance
雪上加霜
xuě shàng jiā shuāng => to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another; to make things worse in a bad situation
样品
yàng pǐn => sample; specimen
附件
fù jiàn => enclosure; attachment (email); appendix
