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HSK6-LEARNTONES > hsk6-learntones-4 > Flashcards

hsk6-learntones-4 Flashcards

1
Q

喇叭

A

lǎ ba => horn (automobile; alarm siren; musical etc) which produces a sound; loudspeaker; brass wind instrument; trumpet; suona 鎖锁呐[suo3 na4]

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2
Q

丙

A

bǐng => third in order (III); third of 10 heavenly stems 十天干; letter ‘C’ or roman ‘III’ in list ‘A; B; C’; or ‘I; II; III’ etc; propyl

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3
Q

敏锐

A

mǐn ruì => keen; sharp; acute

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4
Q

见义勇为

A

jiàn yì yǒng wéi => to see what is right and act courageously (idiom; from Analects); to stand up bravely for the truth; acting heroically in a just cause

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5
Q

信誉

A

xìn yù => prestige; distinction; reputation; trust

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6
Q

任意

A

rèn yì => arbitrary; at will; at random

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7
Q

畜牧

A

xù mù => to raise animals

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8
Q

歧视

A

qí shì => to discriminate against; discrimination

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9
Q

定义

A

dìng yì => definition

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10
Q

折磨

A

zhé mó => to persecute; to torment

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11
Q

践踏

A

jiàn tà => to trample

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12
Q

粉碎

A

fěn suì => crash; break up

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13
Q

搭配

A

dā pèi => to pair up; to match; to arrange in pairs; to add sth into a group

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14
Q

瞄准

A

miáo zhǔn => to aim (a weapon at a target); fig. to aim (for a higher standard);

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15
Q

本钱

A

běn qián => capital (finance); assets; means

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16
Q

症状

A

zhèng zhuàng => symptom (of an illness)

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17
Q

方位

A

fāng wèi => direction; points of the compass; bearing; position; azimuth

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18
Q

终止

A

zhōng zhǐ => to stop; to terminate (law)

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19
Q

舟

A

zhōu => boat

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20
Q

考察

A

kǎo chá => to inspect; to observe and study; on-the-spot investigation

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21
Q

倒闭

A

dǎo bì => to go bankrupt; to close down

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22
Q

助手

A

zhù shǒu => assistant; helper

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23
Q

徒弟

A

tú dì => apprentice; disciple

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24
Q

合成

A

hé chéng => to compose; to constitute; compound; synthesis; mixture; synthetic

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25
Q

处境

A

chǔ jìng => plight; unfavorable situation

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26
Q

排斥

A

pái chì => to reject; to exclude; to eliminate; to remove; to repel

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27
Q

统统

A

tǒng tǒng => totally

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28
Q

口头

A

kǒu tóu => oral; verbal

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29
Q

融洽

A

róng qià => harmonious; friendly relations; on good terms with one another

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30
Q

季军

A

jì jūn => third in a race; bronze medalist

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31
Q

深情厚谊

A

shēn qíng hòu yì => profound friendship

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32
Q

救济

A

jiù jì => emergency relief; to help the needy with cash or goods

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33
Q

试图

A

shì tú => to attempt; to try

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34
Q

职位

A

zhí wèi => post; office; position

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35
Q

原始

A

yuán shǐ => first; original; primitive; original (document etc)

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36
Q

立体

A

lì tǐ => three-dimensional; solid; stereoscopic

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37
Q

懒惰

A

lǎn duò => idle; lazy

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38
Q

夫妇

A

fū fù => a (married) couple; husband and wife; CL:对[dui4]

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39
Q

衰退

A

shuāi tuì => to decline; to fall; to drop; to falter; a decline; recession (in economics)

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40
Q

隆重

A

lóng zhòng => grand; prosperous; ceremonious; solemn

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41
Q

先前

A

xiān qián => before; previously

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42
Q

天然气

A

tiān rán qì => natural gas

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43
Q

顾问

A

gù wèn => adviser; consultant

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44
Q

独裁

A

dú cái => dictatorship

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45
Q

编织

A

biān zhī => to weave; to knit; to plait; to braid; (fig.) to create (sth abstract; e.g. a dream; a lie etc);

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46
Q

回收

A

huí shōu => to recycle; to reclaim; to retrieve; to recover

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47
Q

拐杖

A

guǎi zhàng => crutches; crutch; walking stick

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48
Q

时而

A

shí ér => occasionally; from time to time

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49
Q

厌恶

A

yàn wù => to loath; to hate; disgusted with sth

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50
Q

操纵

A

cāo zòng => to operate; to control; to rig; to manipulate

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51
Q

庄严

A

zhuāng yán => stately

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52
Q

钻石

A

zuàn shí => diamond; CL:颗[ke1]

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53
Q

反面

A

fǎn miàn => reverse side of sth; opposite side of some topic; the other side

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54
Q

时常

A

shí cháng => often; frequently

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55
Q

简陋

A

jiǎn lòu => simple and crude (of a room or building)

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56
Q

浓厚

A

nóng hòu => dense; thick (fog; clouds etc); to have a strong interest in; deep; fully saturated (color)

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57
Q

潜力

A

qián lì => potential; capacity

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58
Q

协助

A

xié zhù => provide assistance; aid

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59
Q

诉讼

A

sù sòng => lawsuit

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60
Q

滞留

A

zhì liú => to detain; retention

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61
Q

障碍

A

zhàng ài => barrier; obstruction; hindrance; impediment; obstacle

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62
Q

华丽

A

huá lì => gorgeous

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63
Q

领会

A

lǐng huì => to understand; to comprehend; to grasp

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64
Q

服气

A

fú qì => to be convinced; to accept

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65
Q

果断

A

guǒ duàn => firm; decisive

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66
Q

情形

A

qíng xíng => circumstances; situation; CL:个

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67
Q

启示

A

qǐ shì => enlightenment; revelation; apocalypse

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68
Q

疙瘩

A

gē da => swelling or lump on skin; pimple; knot; preoccupation; problem

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69
Q

当代

A

dāng dài => the present age; the contemporary era

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70
Q

辅助

A

fǔ zhù => to assist; to aid; supplementary; auxiliary; subsidiary

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71
Q

便于

A

biàn yú => easy to; convenient for

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72
Q

呼啸

A

hū xiào => to whistle; to scream; to whiz

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73
Q

枯萎

A

kū wěi => to wilt; to wither; wilted; withered; drained; enervated; exhausted;

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74
Q

出息

A

chū xi => promise; prospects; future

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75
Q

挑剔

A

tiāo ti => picky; fussy

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76
Q

海拔

A

hǎi bá => height above sea level; elevation

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77
Q

和气

A

hé qi => friendly; polite; amiable

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78
Q

主流

A

zhǔ liú => main stream (of a river); fig. the essential point; main viewpoint of a matter

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79
Q

占领

A

zhàn lǐng => to occupy (a territory); to hold

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80
Q

检验

A

jiǎn yàn => to inspect; to examine; to test

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81
Q

就业

A

jiù yè => looking for employment; getting a job; to start a career

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82
Q

机遇

A

jī yù => opportunity; favorable circumstance; stroke of luck

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83
Q

守护

A

shǒu hù => to guard; to protect

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84
Q

贬低

A

biǎn dī => to belittle; to disparage; to play down; to demean; to degrade; to devalue

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85
Q

扩散

A

kuò sàn => to spread; to proliferate; to diffuse; spread; proliferation; diffusion

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86
Q

元素

A

yuán sù => element; element of a set; chemical element

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87
Q

大致

A

dà zhì => more or less; roughly; approximately

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88
Q

延伸

A

yán shēn => to extend; to spread

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89
Q

精确

A

jīng què => accurate; precise

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90
Q

急于求成

A

jí yú qiú chéng => anxious for quick results (idiom); to demand instant success; impatient for result; impetuous

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91
Q

流浪

A

liú làng => to drift about; to wander; to roam; nomadic; homeless; unsettled (e.g. population); vagrant

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92
Q

恳切

A

kěn qiè => earnest; sincere

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93
Q

割

A

gē => to cut; to cut apart

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94
Q

思维

A

sī wéi => (line of) thought; thinking

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95
Q

要素

A

yào sù => essential factor; key constituent

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96
Q

贿赂

A

huì lù => to bribe; a bribe

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97
Q

刺

A

cì => thorn; splinter; to stab; to pierce; to prick

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98
Q

惊讶

A

jīng yà => amazed; astonished; to surprise; amazing; astonishment; awe

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99
Q

群众

A

qún zhòng => mass; multitude; the masses

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100
Q

清晨

A

qīng chén => early morning

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101
Q

精致

A

jīng zhì => delicate; fine; exquisite; refined

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102
Q

摘要

A

zhāi yào => summary; abstract

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103
Q

塌

A

tā => collapse

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104
Q

化验

A

huà yàn => laboratory test; chemical experiment; assay

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105
Q

授予

A

shòu yǔ => to award; to confer

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106
Q

洽谈

A

qià tán => to discuss

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107
Q

淘汰

A

táo tài => to wash out; elimination (by selection); natural selection; to knock out (in a competition); to die out; to phase out

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108
Q

品德

A

pǐn dé => moral character

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109
Q

武侠

A

wǔ xiá => martial arts chivalry (Chinese literary; theatrical and cinema genre); knight-errant

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110
Q

反感

A

fǎn gǎn => to be disgusted with; to dislike; bad reaction; antipathy

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111
Q

家喻户晓

A

jiā yù hù xiǎo => understood by everyone (idiom); well known; a household name

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112
Q

雄伟

A

xióng wěi => grand; imposing; magnificent; majestic

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113
Q

毅力

A

yì lì => perseverance; willpower

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114
Q

渴望

A

kě wàng => to thirst for; to long for

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115
Q

航天

A

háng tiān => space flight

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116
Q

查获

A

chá huò => to investigate and capture (a criminal); to ferret out; to hunt down and arrest

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117
Q

神仙

A

shén xiān => Daoist immortal; supernatural entity; (in modern fiction) fairy; elf; leprechaun etc; fig. lighthearted person; used in advertising: Live like an immortal! 活神仙似

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118
Q

当初

A

dāng chū => at that time; originally

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119
Q

细胞

A

xì bāo => cell (biology)

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120
Q

舆论

A

yú lùn => public opinion

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121
Q

起码

A

qǐ mǎ => at the minimum; at the very least

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122
Q

咀嚼

A

jǔ jué => to chew

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123
Q

口气

A

kǒu qì => tone of voice; the way one speaks; manner of expression; tone

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124
Q

督促

A

dū cù => to urge sb to complete a task

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125
Q

废墟

A

fèi xū => ruins

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126
Q

心灵

A

xīn líng => bright; smart; quick-witted; heart; thoughts; spirit

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127
Q

怠慢

A

dài màn => to slight; to neglect

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128
Q

枕头

A

zhěn tou => pillow

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129
Q

举世瞩目

A

jǔ shì zhǔ mù => attract worldwide attention

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130
Q

嘿

A

hēi => hey

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131
Q

皇后

A

huáng hòu => empress; imperial consort

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132
Q

逆行

A

nì xíng => to go the wrong way; to go against one-way traffic regulation;

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133
Q

布局

A

bù jú => arrangement; composition; layout; opening (chess jargon)

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134
Q

忧郁

A

yōu yù => sullen; depressed; melancholy; dejected

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135
Q

灌溉

A

guàn gài => to irrigate

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136
Q

肖像

A

xiào xiàng => portrait

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137
Q

化肥

A

huà féi => fertilizer

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138
Q

古怪

A

gǔ guài => eccentric; grotesque; oddly; queer

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139
Q

擅自

A

shàn zì => without permission; of one’s own initiative

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140
Q

终点

A

zhōng diǎn => the end; end point; finishing line (in a race); destination; terminus; CL:个

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141
Q

继承

A

jì chéng => to inherit; to carry on; to succeed

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142
Q

偿还

A

cháng huán => to repay; to reimburse

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143
Q

脉搏

A

mài bó => a pulse (both medical and figurative)

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144
Q

陶瓷

A

táo cí => pottery and porcelain; ceramics

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145
Q

彩票

A

cǎi piào => lottery ticket

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146
Q

农历

A

nóng lì => the traditional Chinese calendar; the lunar calendar

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147
Q

变迁

A

biàn qiān => changes; vicissitudes

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148
Q

纲领

A

gāng lǐng => program; guiding principle

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149
Q

应酬

A

yìng chou => social niceties; social interaction; a dinner party

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150
Q

充足

A

chōng zú => adequate; sufficient; abundant

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151
Q

胡乱

A

hú luàn => careless; reckless; casually; absent-mindedly; at will; at random; any old how

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152
Q

旗帜

A

qí zhì => ensign; flag

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153
Q

季度

A

jì dù => quarter (finance; publishing; schools etc); season (sports); period of three months

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154
Q

生育

A

shēng yù => to bear; to give birth; to grow; to rear; to bring up (children)

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155
Q

认可

A

rèn kě => to approve; approval; acknowledgment; OK

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156
Q

股东

A

gǔ dōng => shareholder; stockholder

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157
Q

炉灶

A

lú zào => stove

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158
Q

文凭

A

wén píng => diploma

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159
Q

跟前

A

gēn qián => in front of; close to; nearby; the time just before

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160
Q

唯独

A

wéi dú => only; just (i.e. it is only that…); all except; unique

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161
Q

牲畜

A

shēng chù => domesticated animals; livestock

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162
Q

清理

A

qīng lǐ => clear; to put in order; to check up

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163
Q

悬挂

A

xuán guà => to suspend; to hang; suspension (cable car)

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164
Q

传单

A

chuán dān => leaflet; flier; pamphlet

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165
Q

陈列

A

chén liè => to display; to exhibit

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166
Q

泡沫

A

pào mò => foam; (soap) bubble; (economic) bubble

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167
Q

间隔

A

jiàn gé => compartment; gap; interval; to divide

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168
Q

改良

A

gǎi liáng => improve

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169
Q

歹徒

A

dǎi tú => evil-doer; malefactor; gangster; hoodlum

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170
Q

尚且

A

shàng qiě => (not) even; yet; still;

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171
Q

补偿

A

bǔ cháng => compensate; make up

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172
Q

领土

A

lǐng tǔ => territory

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173
Q

风趣

A

fēng qù => humor; wit; humorous; witty

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174
Q

寓言

A

yù yán => fable; CL:则[ze2]

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175
Q

勉强

A

miǎn qiǎng => to do with difficulty; to force sb to do sth; reluctant; barely enough

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176
Q

株

A

zhū => tree trunk; stump (tree root); a plant; classifier for trees or plants; to involve others (in shady business)

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177
Q

蜡烛

A

là zhú => candle; CL:根[gen1] ;支[zhi1]

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178
Q

机密

A

jī mì => secret; classified (information)

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179
Q

参照

A

cān zhào => to consult a reference; to refer to (another document)

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180
Q

疤

A

bā => scar

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181
Q

分明

A

fēn míng => clearly demarcated; sharply contoured

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182
Q

正负

A

zhèng fù => positive and negative

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183
Q

仪式

A

yí shì => ceremony

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184
Q

宏观

A

hóng guān => macro-; macroscopic; holistic

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185
Q

缺口

A

quē kǒu => nick; jag; gap; shortfall

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186
Q

千方百计

A

qiān fāng bǎi jì => lit. thousand ways; a hundred plans (idiom); by every possible means

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187
Q

家伙

A

jiā huo => household dish; implement or furniture; domestic animal; guy (slang); chap

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188
Q

袭击

A

xí jī => an attack (esp. surprise attack); raid; to attack

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189
Q

尸体

A

shī tǐ => dead body; corpse; carcass; CL:具[ju4]

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190
Q

混合

A

hùn hé => to mix; to blend

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191
Q

军队

A

jūn duì => army troops; CL:支[zhi1] ;个

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192
Q

岔

A

chà => fork in road; bifurcation; branch in road; river; mountain range etc; to branch off; to turn off; to diverge; to stray (from the path); to change the subject; to interrupt; to stagger (times)

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193
Q

港湾

A

gǎng wān => natural harbor; bay serving as harbor

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194
Q

论坛

A

lùn tán => forum (for discussion)

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195
Q

锦上添花

A

jǐn shàng tiān huā => lit. on brocade; add flowers (idiom); to decorate sth already perfect; gilding the lily;

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196
Q

举足轻重

A

jǔ zú qīng zhòng => a foot’s move sways the balance (idiom); to hold the balance of power; to play the decisive role

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197
Q

朝气蓬勃

A

zhāo qì péng bó => full of youthful energy (idiom); vigorous; energetic; a bright spark

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198
Q

创业

A

chuàng yè => to begin an undertaking; to start a major task; to initiate; to venture; venture

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199
Q

执着

A

zhí zhuó => attachment; stubborn; be attached to; persistent; persevering;

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200
Q

方言

A

fāng yán => dialect

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201
Q

兴高采烈

A

xīng gāo cǎi liè => happy and excited (idiom); in high spirits; in great delight

202
Q

留神

A

liú shén => to take care; to be careful

203
Q

犬

A

quǎn => dog

204
Q

风气

A

fēng qì => general mood; atmosphere; common practice

205
Q

啃

A

kěn => to gnaw; to nibble; to bite

206
Q

消除

A

xiāo chú => to eliminate; to remove

207
Q

拾

A

shí => to pick up; to collate or arrange; ten (banker’s anti-fraud numeral)

208
Q

巩固

A

gǒng gù => to consolidate; consolidation; to strengthen

209
Q

冤枉

A

yuān wang => hatred; injustice; bad luck; unjust treatment; wronged; not worthwhile

210
Q

迄今为止

A

qì jīn wéi zhǐ => so far; up to now; still (not)

211
Q

队伍

A

duì wu => ranks; troops; CL:个

212
Q

叼

A

diāo => to hold in the mouth

213
Q

相辅相成

A

xiāng fǔ xiāng chéng => to complement one another (idiom)

214
Q

突破

A

tū pò => to break through; to make a breakthrough; to surmount or break the back of (a task etc); (of ball sports) to break through a defense

215
Q

题材

A

tí cái => subject matter

216
Q

肿瘤

A

zhǒng liú => tumor

217
Q

神态

A

shén tài => appearance; manner; bearing; deportment; look; expression; mien

218
Q

视野

A

shì yě => field of view; horizon

219
Q

正义

A

zhèng yì => justice; righteous; righteousness

220
Q

前提

A

qián tí => premise; precondition; prerequisite

221
Q

之际

A

zhī jì => during; at the time of;

222
Q

混浊

A

hùn zhuó => turbid; muddy; dirty

223
Q

晾

A

liàng => to dry in the air

224
Q

仍旧

A

réng jiù => still (remaining); to remain (the same); yet

225
Q

迷信

A

mí xìn => superstition

226
Q

相等

A

xiāng děng => equal; equally; equivalent

227
Q

分泌

A

fēn mì => secrete

228
Q

扩张

A

kuò zhāng => expansion; dilation; to expand (e.g. one’s power or influence); to broaden

229
Q

战略

A

zhàn lvè => strategy

230
Q

人工

A

rén gōng => artificial; manpower; manual work

231
Q

聚精会神

A

jù jīng huì shén => to concentrate one’s attention (idiom)

232
Q

眯

A

mī => to narrow one’s eyes; (Dialect) to nap; to take a nap

233
Q

呵

A

hē => to scold in a loud voice; to yawn

234
Q

兴致勃勃

A

xìng zhì bó bó => to become exhilarated (idiom); in high spirits; full of zest

235
Q

讥笑

A

jī xiào => to sneer

236
Q

事迹

A

shì jì => deed; past achievement; important event of the past

237
Q

无能为力

A

wú néng wéi lì => impotent (idiom); powerless; helpless

238
Q

随意

A

suí yì => as one wishes; according to one’s wishes; at will; voluntary; conscious

239
Q

飘扬

A

piāo yáng => wave; flutter; fly

240
Q

支撑

A

zhī chēng => to prop up; to support; strut; brace

241
Q

手势

A

shǒu shì => gesture; sign; signal

242
Q

调和

A

tiáo hé => harmonious; harmony

243
Q

一度

A

yí dù => for a time; at one time; one time; once

244
Q

采购

A

cǎi gòu => to procure (for an enterprise etc); to purchase

245
Q

场所

A

chǎng suǒ => location; place

246
Q

技巧

A

jì qiǎo => skill; technique

247
Q

比喻

A

bǐ yù => analogy; metaphor; figure of speech; figuratively

248
Q

正经

A

zhèng jing => decent; honorable; proper; serious; according to standards

249
Q

磕

A

kē => to tap; knock

250
Q

捞

A

lāo => to fish up; to dredge up

251
Q

清洁

A

qīng jié => clean; purity

252
Q

递增

A

dì zēng => to increase by degrees; in increasing order; incremental; progressive

253
Q

总和

A

zǒng hé => sum

254
Q

据悉

A

jù xī => according to reports; it is reported (that)

255
Q

意向

A

yì xiàng => disposition

256
Q

奉献

A

fèng xiàn => to consecrate; to dedicate; to devote

257
Q

成天

A

chéng tiān => (coll.) all day long; all the time

258
Q

忍耐

A

rěn nài => to show restraint; to repress (anger etc); to exercise patience

259
Q

拘留

A

jū liú => to detain (a prisoner); to keep sb in custody

260
Q

恐吓

A

kǒng hè => to threaten; to menace

261
Q

照耀

A

zhào yào => shine; illuminate

262
Q

地质

A

dì zhì => geology

263
Q

发扬

A

fā yáng => to develop; to make full use of

264
Q

苦尽甘来

A

kǔ jìn gān lái => bitterness finishes; sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over; the good times just beginning

265
Q

推理

A

tuī lǐ => reasoning; speculative; inference

266
Q

证实

A

zhèng shí => to confirm (sth to be true); to verify

267
Q

挑衅

A

tiǎo xìn => to provoke; provocation

268
Q

性能

A

xìng néng => function; performance

269
Q

庄重

A

zhuāng zhòng => grave; solemn; dignified

270
Q

子弹

A

zǐ dàn => bullet; CL:粒[li4] ;颗[ke1] ;发[fa1]

271
Q

挨

A

ái => to suffer from; to endure; to tide over (a difficult period); to delay

272
Q

生机

A

shēng jī => opportunity to live; to reprieve from death; life force; vitality

273
Q

杜绝

A

dù jué => put an end to

274
Q

立场

A

lì chǎng => position; standpoint; CL:个

275
Q

丢人

A

diū rén => to lose face

276
Q

渗透

A

shèn tòu => to permeate; to infiltrate; to pervade; osmosis

277
Q

靠拢

A

kào lǒng => to draw close to

278
Q

光彩

A

guāng cǎi => luster; splendor; radiance; brilliance

279
Q

排除

A

pái chú => to eliminate; to get rid of; to remove

280
Q

消毒

A

xiāo dú => to disinfect; to sterilize

281
Q

偶像

A

ǒu xiàng => idol; false god

282
Q

埋葬

A

mái zàng => to bury

283
Q

钻研

A

zuān yán => to study meticulously; to delve into

284
Q

气象

A

qì xiàng => meteorological feature; CL:个; meteorology; atmosphere or scene

285
Q

城堡

A

chéng bǎo => castle; rook (chess piece)

286
Q

争端

A

zhēng duān => dispute; controversy; conflict

287
Q

拜托

A

bài tuō => request sb to do sth; please!

288
Q

动身

A

dòng shēn => go on a journey; leave

289
Q

蚂蚁

A

mǎ yǐ => ant;

290
Q

镶嵌

A

xiāng qiàn => to inlay; to embed; to set (e.g. a jewel in a ring); tiling; tesselation

291
Q

譬如

A

pì rú => for example; for instance; such as

292
Q

策划

A

cè huà => to plot; to scheme; to bring about; to engineer; planning; producer; planner

293
Q

竞赛

A

jìng sài => race; competition; CL:个

294
Q

并列

A

bìng liè => to stand side by side; to be juxtaposed

295
Q

调动

A

diào dòng => to transfer; to maneuver (troops etc)

296
Q

造型

A

zào xíng => modeling; mold-making; model or mold; molding

297
Q

埋怨

A

mán yuàn => to complain

298
Q

较量

A

jiào liàng => to have a contest with sb; to cross swords; to measure up against; to compete with; to haggle; to quibble

299
Q

健全

A

jiàn quán => robust; strong

300
Q

飞翔

A

fēi xiáng => fly

301
Q

蔓延

A

màn yán => to extend; to spread

302
Q

畅通

A

chàng tōng => unimpeded; free-flowing; straight path; unclogged; move without obstruction

303
Q

富裕

A

fù yù => abundant; affluent; richness; affluence

304
Q

枯燥

A

kū zào => dry and dull; uninteresting; dry-as-dust

305
Q

纯粹

A

chún cuì => purely

306
Q

解剖

A

jiě pōu => to dissect (an animal); to analyze; anatomy

307
Q

款待

A

kuǎn dài => to entertain; to treat cordially

308
Q

偏僻

A

piān pì => remote; desolate; far from the city

309
Q

监督

A

jiān dū => to control; to supervise; to inspect

310
Q

衰老

A

shuāi lǎo => to age; to deteriorate with age; old and weak

311
Q

瞻仰

A

zhān yǎng => to revere; to admire

312
Q

品尝

A

pǐn cháng => to taste a small amount; to sample

313
Q

呼吁

A

hū yù => to call on (sb to do sth); to appeal (to); an appeal

314
Q

环节

A

huán jié => round segment; segment (of annelid worms); connection; link; sector; annular ring

315
Q

资深

A

zī shēn => senior (in terms of depth of accumulated experience); deeply qualified

316
Q

暴露

A

bào lù => to expose; to reveal; to lay bare

317
Q

弥补

A

mí bǔ => to complement; to make up for a deficiency

318
Q

探望

A

tàn wàng => to visit

319
Q

明明

A

míng míng => obviously; plainly; undoubtedly; definitely

320
Q

恰当

A

qià dàng => appropriate; suitable

321
Q

宰

A

zǎi => to slaughter livestock; to govern or rule; to cheat customers; Imperial official in dynastic China

322
Q

无辜

A

wú gū => innocent; innocence; not guilty (law);

323
Q

审查

A

shěn chá => to examine; to investigate; to censor out; censorship

324
Q

崇敬

A

chóng jìng => to revere; high esteem

325
Q

事业

A

shì yè => undertaking; project; activity; (charitable; political or revolutionary) cause; publicly funded institution; enterprise or foundation; career; occupation; CL:个

326
Q

人为

A

rén wéi => artificial; man-made; having human cause or origin; human attempt or effort

327
Q

财务

A

cái wù => financial affairs

328
Q

总而言之

A

zǒng ér yán zhī => in short; in a word; in brief

329
Q

电源

A

diàn yuán => electric power source

330
Q

带领

A

dài lǐng => to guide; to lead

331
Q

信赖

A

xìn lài => to trust; to have confidence in; to have faith in; to rely on

332
Q

真挚

A

zhēn zhì => sincere; sincerity

333
Q

对立

A

duì lì => to oppose; to set sth against; to be antagonistic to; antithetical; relative opposite; opposing; diametrical

334
Q

混乱

A

hùn luàn => confusion; chaos; disorder

335
Q

辨认

A

biàn rèn => to recognize; to identify

336
Q

崩溃

A

bēng kuì => to collapse; to crumble; to fall apart

337
Q

勇于

A

yǒng yú => to dare to; to be brave enough to

338
Q

肺

A

fèi => lung; CL:个

339
Q

旷课

A

kuàng kè => to play truant; to cut classes

340
Q

饱经沧桑

A

bǎo jīng cāng sāng => having lived through many changes

341
Q

乡镇

A

xiāng zhèn => village; township

342
Q

太空

A

tài kōng => outer space

343
Q

命名

A

mìng míng => to give a name to; to dub; to christen; to designate; named after; naming

344
Q

茫茫

A

máng máng => boundless; vast and obscure

345
Q

迈

A

mài => take a step

346
Q

及早

A

jí zǎo => at the earliest possible time; as soon as possible

347
Q

真相

A

zhēn xiàng => the truth about sth; the actual facts

348
Q

荒谬

A

huāng miù => absurd; ridiculous

349
Q

淡水

A

dàn shuǐ => potable water (water with low salt content); fresh water

350
Q

得力

A

dé lì => able; capable; competent; efficient

351
Q

家属

A

jiā shǔ => family member; (family) dependent

352
Q

开支

A

kāi zhī => expenditures; pay; expenses; CL:笔[bi3]

353
Q

自力更生

A

zì lì gēng shēng => regeneration through one’s own effort (idiom); self-reliance

354
Q

鞠躬

A

jū gōng => to bow

355
Q

计较

A

jì jiào => to haggle; to bicker; to argue

356
Q

宪法

A

xiàn fǎ => constitution (of a country)

357
Q

开明

A

kāi míng => enlightened; open-minded; enlightenment

358
Q

精密

A

jīng mì => accuracy; exact; precise; refined

359
Q

模式

A

mó shì => mode; method

360
Q

局限

A

jú xiàn => limit

361
Q

空隙

A

kòng xì => crack; gap between two objects; gap in time between two events

362
Q

恰到好处

A

qià dào hǎo chù => it’s just perfect; it’s just right

363
Q

雕刻

A

diāo kè => to carve; to engrave; carving

364
Q

严厉

A

yán lì => severe; strict

365
Q

混淆

A

hùn xiáo => to obscure; to confuse; to mix up; to blur; to mislead

366
Q

狼吞虎咽

A

láng tūn hǔ yàn => to wolf down one’s food (idiom); to devour ravenously; to gorge oneself;

367
Q

切实

A

qiè shí => feasible; earnestly; conscientiously; realistic; practical

368
Q

对称

A

duì chèn => symmetry; symmetrical

369
Q

炎热

A

yán rè => blistering hot; sizzling hot (weather)

370
Q

凶恶

A

xiōng è => fierce; ferocious; fiendish; frightening

371
Q

委员

A

wěi yuán => committee member; committee; council; CL:个

372
Q

航空

A

háng kōng => aviation

373
Q

力所能及

A

lì suǒ néng jí => as far as one’s capabilities extend (idiom); to the best of one’s ability; within one’s powers

374
Q

难得

A

nán dé => seldom; rare; hard to come by

375
Q

清晰

A

qīng xī => clear; distinct

376
Q

心甘情愿

A

xīn gān qíng yuàn => delighted to (do sth; idiom); perfectly happy to do; most willing to do;

377
Q

审判

A

shěn pàn => a trial; to try sb

378
Q

捧

A

pěng => to clasp; to cup the hands; to hold up with both hands; to offer (esp. in cupped hands); to praise; to flatter

379
Q

展示

A

zhǎn shì => to reveal; to display; to show; to exhibit sth

380
Q

迫害

A

pò hài => to persecute; persecution

381
Q

压迫

A

yā pò => to oppress; to repress; to constrict; oppression; stress (physics)

382
Q

政权

A

zhèng quán => regime; (wield) political power

383
Q

机械

A

jī xiè => machine; machinery; mechanical

384
Q

预算

A

yù suàn => budget

385
Q

收音机

A

shōu yīn jī => radio; CL:台[tai2]

386
Q

十足

A

shí zú => ample; complete; hundred percent; a pure shade (of some color)

387
Q

标题

A

biāo tí => title; heading; headline; caption; subject

388
Q

遗传

A

yí chuán => heredity; inheritance; to transmit

389
Q

颠簸

A

diān bǒ => to shake; to jolt; to bump

390
Q

被告

A

bèi gào => defendant

391
Q

登陆

A

dēng lù => to land; to come ashore; to make landfall (of typhoon etc); to log in

392
Q

趴

A

pā => to lie on one’s stomach

393
Q

嘴唇

A

zuǐ chún => lip; CL:片[pian4]

394
Q

蹬

A

dēng => to tread on; to step on

395
Q

打官司

A

dǎ guān si => to file a lawsuit; to sue; to dispute

396
Q

奴隶

A

nú lì => slave

397
Q

狭窄

A

xiá zhǎi => narrow

398
Q

出路

A

chū lù => a way out (of a difficulty etc)

399
Q

实事求是

A

shí shì qiú shì => to seek truth from facts (idiom); to be practical and realistic

400
Q

隐瞒

A

yǐn mán => to conceal; to hide (a taboo subject); to cover up the truth

401
Q

权衡

A

quán héng => to weigh; to consider; to assess; to balance; to trade-off

402
Q

况且

A

kuàng qiě => moreover; besides; in addition; furthermore

403
Q

巡逻

A

xún luó => to patrol (police; army or navy)

404
Q

号召

A

hào zhào => to call; to appeal

405
Q

防守

A

fáng shǒu => defend; protect (against)

406
Q

辽阔

A

liáo kuò => vast; extensive

407
Q

微不足道

A

wēi bù zú dào => negligible; insignificant

408
Q

担保

A

dān bǎo => to guarantee; to vouch for

409
Q

可口

A

kě kǒu => tasty; to taste good

410
Q

安置

A

ān zhì => find a place for; help settle down; arrange for; to get into bed; placement

411
Q

证书

A

zhèng shū => credentials; certificate

412
Q

往常

A

wǎng cháng => habitually in the past; as one used to do formerly; as it used to be

413
Q

地势

A

dì shì => terrain; topography relief

414
Q

理所当然

A

lǐ suǒ dāng rán => as it should be by rights (idiom); proper and to be expected as a matter of course; inevitable and right

415
Q

领事馆

A

lǐng shì guǎn => consulate

416
Q

面子

A

miàn zi => outer surface; outside; honor; reputation; face (as in ‘losing face’); self-respect; feelings; (medicinal) powder

417
Q

心疼

A

xīn téng => to love dearly; the pain of love

418
Q

不妨

A

bù fáng => there is no harm in; might as well

419
Q

责怪

A

zé guài => to blame; to rebuke

420
Q

吃苦

A

chī kǔ => to bear; hardships

421
Q

永恒

A

yǒng héng => eternal; everlasting; fig. to pass into eternity (i.e. to die)

422
Q

惹祸

A

rě huò => stirring up trouble; to invite disaster

423
Q

协会

A

xié huì => an association; a society; CL:个;家[jia1]

424
Q

庄稼

A

zhuāng jià => farm crop; CL:種|种[zhong3];

425
Q

冷落

A

lěng luò => desolate; unfrequented; to treat sb coldly; to snub; to cold shoulder;

426
Q

机灵

A

jī ling => clever; quick-witted

427
Q

嗅觉

A

xiù jué => sense of smell

428
Q

掩护

A

yǎn hù => to screen; to shield; to cover; protection; cover; CL:面[mian4]

429
Q

花蕾

A

huā lěi => bud; flower bud;

430
Q

履行

A

lv3 xíng => to fulfill (one’s obligations); to carry out (a task); to implement (an agreement); to perform

431
Q

夹杂

A

jiā zá => to mix together (disparate substances); to mingle; a mix; to be tangled up with

432
Q

启蒙

A

qǐ méng => to instruct the young; to initiate; to awake sb from ignorance; to free sb from prejudice or superstition; primer; enlightened; the Enlightenment; Western learning from the late Qing dynasty;

433
Q

清醒

A

qīng xǐng => clear-headed; sober; awake

434
Q

承包

A

chéng bāo => to contract; to undertake (a job)

435
Q

反馈

A

fǎn kuì => to send back information; feedback

436
Q

表态

A

biǎo tài => to declare one’s position; to say where one stands

437
Q

患者

A

huàn zhě => patient; sufferer

438
Q

不止

A

bù zhǐ => incessantly; without end; more than; not limited to

439
Q

脆弱

A

cuì ruò => weak; frail

440
Q

媳妇

A

xí fu => daughter-in-law; wife (of a younger man); young married woman; young woman

441
Q

干预

A

gān yù => to meddle; to intervene; intervention

442
Q

对应

A

duì yìng => to correspond; a correspondence; corresponding; homologous; matching with sth; counterpart

443
Q

粒

A

lì => grain; granule; classifier for small round things (peas; bullets; peanuts; pills; grains etc)

444
Q

团体

A

tuán tǐ => group; organization; team; CL:个

445
Q

斯文

A

sī wen => refined; educate; cultured; intellectual; polite; gentle

446
Q

战役

A

zhàn yì => military campaign

447
Q

知觉

A

zhī jué => perception; consciousness

448
Q

朴实

A

pǔ shí => plain; simple; guileless; down-to-earth; sincere and honest

449
Q

壮丽

A

zhuàng lì => magnificence; magnificent; majestic; glorious

450
Q

内幕

A

nèi mù => inside story; non-public information; behind the scenes; internal

451
Q

畔

A

pàn => bank; field-path

452
Q

粉色

A

fěn sè => white; light pink; erotic; beautiful woman; powdered (with make-up)

453
Q

追究

A

zhuī jiū => investigate; look into

454
Q

扒

A

bā => to hold on to; to cling to; to dig up; to rake; to push aside; to climb; to pull out; to strip off

455
Q

氧气

A

yǎng qì => oxygen

456
Q

纵横

A

zòng héng => lit. warp and weft in weaving; vertically and horizontal; length and breadth; criss-crossed; able to move unhindered; abbr. for 合縱連合纵连横[He2 zong4 Lian2 heng2] ; School of Diplomacy during the Warring States Period (475 - 221 BC)

457
Q

汹涌

A

xiōng yǒng => to surge up violently (of ocean; river; lake etc); turbulent;

458
Q

公式

A

gōng shì => formula

459
Q

端正

A

duān zhèng => upright; regular; proper; correct

460
Q

抛弃

A

pāo qì => discard; dump; abandon

461
Q

霞

A

xiá => red clouds

462
Q

压榨

A

yā zhà => to press; to squeeze; to extract juice; oil etc by squeezing

463
Q

盛开

A

shèng kāi => blooming; in full flower

464
Q

连同

A

lián tóng => together with; along with

465
Q

融化

A

róng huà => to melt; to thaw; to dissolve; to blend into; to combine; to fuse

466
Q

测量

A

cè liáng => to survey; to measure; to gauge; to determine

467
Q

钙

A

gài => calcium (chemistry);

468
Q

元首

A

yuán shǒu => head of state

469
Q

分量

A

fèn liàng => weight; measure

470
Q

高超

A

gāo chāo => excellent; superlative

471
Q

开拓

A

kāi tuò => to break new ground (for agriculture); to open up (a new seam); to develop (border regions); fig. to open up (new horizons)

472
Q

陷阱

A

xiàn jǐng => pitfall; snare; trap;

473
Q

过滤

A

guò lv4 => to filter; filter

474
Q

征收

A

zhēng shōu => to levy (a fine); to impose (a tariff)

475
Q

坚固

A

jiān gù => firm; firmly; hard; stable

476
Q

钞票

A

chāo piào => paper money; a bill (e.g. 100 yuan); CL:张[zhang1] ;扎[za1]

477
Q

威信

A

wēi xìn => (of a government; etc.) prestige and public reliance

478
Q

把手

A

bǎ shǒu => handle; grip; knob

479
Q

称心如意

A

chèn xīn rú yì => after one’s heart (idiom); gratifying and satisfactory; everything one could wish

480
Q

依旧

A

yī jiù => as before; still

481
Q

抢劫

A

qiāng jié => to rob; looting

482
Q

外界

A

wài jiè => the outside world; external

483
Q

掀起

A

xiān qǐ => to lift; to raise in height; to begin; upsurge; to set off (a campaign)

484
Q

阻碍

A

zǔ ài => to obstruct; to hinder; to block

485
Q

腐烂

A

fǔ làn => to rot; to become gangrenous

486
Q

镇静

A

zhèn jìng => calm; cool

487
Q

压岁钱

A

yā suì qián => money given to children as new year present

488
Q

导弹

A

dǎo dàn => guided missile; cruise missile; missile; CL:枚[mei2]

489
Q

主导

A

zhǔ dǎo => to lead; to manage

490
Q

微观

A

wēi guān => micro-; sub-atomic

491
Q

集团

A

jí tuán => group; bloc; corporation; conglomerate

492
Q

凡是

A

fán shì => every; all

493
Q

干涉

A

gān shè => to interfere; to meddle; interference

494
Q

掩饰

A

yǎn shì => to conceal a fault; to gloss over

495
Q

剧本

A

jù běn => script for play; opera; movie etc; screenplay

496
Q

投诉

A

tóu sù => complaint; to file a complaint; to sue

497
Q

凝视

A

níng shì => gaze

498
Q

起草

A

qǐ cǎo => draft (a bill); draw up (plans)

499
Q

活力

A

huó lì => energy; vitality; vigor; vital force

500
Q

拼搏

A

pīn bó => to struggle; to wrestle

HSK6-LEARNTONES (5 decks)

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