HSK 2 Grammar Chapter 3

Question 1

This book is not mine (=my book)
I bought this cup yesterday. (The cup I bought yesterday)
Is this wristwatch yours? (=your watch)

Answer 1

Grammar point: 是 + pronoun/Adj/Adv/Verb + 的
Nominal phrase , headword omitted ( no need to repeat )

这本书不是我的 （=我的书）
Zhè běn shū bùshì wǒ de (=wǒ de shū)
这个杯子是昨天买的。（昨天买的杯子）
zhège bēizi shì zuótiān mǎi de.(zuótiān mǎi de bēizi)
这块手表是你的吗？ （=你的手表）
zhè kuài shǒubiǎo shì nǐ de ma? (=Nǐ de shǒubiǎo)

HSK2 3-1

Question 2

Express a short action

let me see. ( I have a quick look)
(you) Take a break. ( taking a small break)
I ask the teacher. ( I quickly ask the teacher)

Answer 2

Grammar point: V + 一下
Express a short action = “AA” chapter 8-4

我看一下。
Wǒ kàn yīxià. 
你休息一下吧。
Nǐ xiūxí yīxià ba. 
我问一下老师。
Wǒ wèn yīxià lǎoshī.

HSK2 3-2

Question 3

It’s so kind of you! ( you are so nice/kind )
The weather is great today! ( really good)
Your daughter’s room is so (really) beautiful.

Answer 3

Grammar point: 真 + Adj
Exclamation mood, meaning： really + Adj !

你真好！
Nǐ zhēn hǎo!  
今天天气真好！
Jīntiān tiānqì zhēn hǎo!
你女儿的房间真漂亮。
Nǐ nǚ'ér de fángjiān zhēn piàoliang.

HSK2 3-3