how does the brain work Flashcards
memorise
what is the nervous system
complex network of nerves carrying messages to and from brain and spinal cord around body
2 nervous systems?
central and perifiral
what is the nervous system
contains brain and spinal cord carry out reflexes that by pass brain ability , analyses and transmits messages.
what is the perifirial system
info in and out of CNS, processes sensory info, motor system has separates voluntary and involuntary networks
CNS PROTECTED BY 3 MEMBRANES?
DURA MATTER , PIA MATTER, AROCNOID
BLOOD BRAIN MATTER OWN DEFENCE?
EXPERIMENT eHRLICH 1885 blue dye in mouse all tissues expect brain turned blue.
brain a muscle?
no
largest part of the brain?
cerebrum
outer layer of largest part brain and inner layer.
grey outside white inside
cerebrum split into?
hemisphere 2
what are the 4 lobes?
frontal, optical , parietal, temporal
brocas area is responsible for?
speech
limbic system responsible for?
emotion and behavioural response
what are neurons?
specialised communication cells that process and transmits info around body.
what is resting potential and action potential?
when a neutron isn’t firing resting