How can cognitive knowledge of memory improve care of people with dementia? Flashcards

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1
Q

How dementia care is an issue for society?

A
  • Spend 1.3 trillion US Dollars
  • estimated to surpass 2.8 trillion in 2030
  • this will increase as years go by due to people** living longer** and care **cost increasing **
  • NHS spend 26 billion in UK for social works to help dementia patients and fund residential care
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2
Q

How dementia care is an issue for individuals?

A
  • Family with dementia will have to pay e.g. 700 pounds a week for specialised care home
  • high staff turnover therfore more people leaving then being recruited affecting people with dementia individual and have to see new faces/people
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3
Q

How does dementia care constract in UK contrast with care in Thailand?

A
  • have better facilities considered it to be five start hotels
  • more 1:1 care and staff get’s good training whilst enjoying their job unlike the NHS
  • Prices are the same in uk but **better value **
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4
Q

How can dementia care be improved with cognitive approaches?

A
  • Cognitive stimulation therapy can be used to improve memory of dementia patients
  • carried in small groups and led by trained nurses
  • it helps slows down cognitive decline using STM to rehearse information acousticallly and LTM to encode semantically by moving information to make it stronger
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5
Q

What does CST in Demantia care include?

A
  • weekly program with sessions of two hours long for those who have mild moderate dementia
  • uses meaningful activites to encode LTM e.g. word games, quizzes, opinion based discussions
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6
Q

What is dementia villages and how does it improve dementia patients?

A
  • they are costly but tailored to your lifestyle
  • e.g. apartments decorated to the patients style/liking
  • can go shopping, excercise
  • its less restrcited than care home and patients can remain independent in a familar environement
  • with people who have shared interest to stimulate episodic memory whilst in a safe environment
  • it stimulates procedural memory e.g. knitting, cooking
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7
Q

Conclusion with Dementia care in cognitive psychology

A
  • cannot cure dementia but help to inform treatments to improve quality of life
  • able for them to live longer
  • implementing better care to help individuals
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8
Q

What are the symptoms of dementia?

A
  • memory loss
  • confusion
  • problems with speech and understanding
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