Host Response Flashcards

1
Q

four main characteristics of the immune system

A
  1. specificity
  2. self recognition tolerance
  3. memory
  4. diversity
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2
Q

two types of immunity

A
  1. innate

2. adaptive

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3
Q

break down in immunity can lead to what three main things…

A
  1. immunodeficiency
  2. hypersensitivity
  3. autoimmune diseases.
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4
Q

difference between innate immunity and adaptive immunity in terms of
SPECIFICITY

A

innate - rapid response to microbes

adaptive - microbial and non-microbial antigens

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5
Q

difference between innate immunity and adaptive immunity in terms of
DIVERSITY

A

INNATE - limited

ADAPTIVE - large

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6
Q

difference between innate immunity and adaptive immunity in terms of
MEMORY

A

innate - none

adaptive - yes

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7
Q

difference between innate immunity and adaptive immunity in terms of
CELLULAR

A

innate - PMNS, Monocytes, NK cells

adaptive - lymphocytes (B+T)

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8
Q

difference between innate immunity and adaptive immunity in terms of
HUMORAL

A

innate - complement

adaptive - antibodies / cytokines

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