Hormones Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a hormone and what are they carried by?

A

A chemical released directly into the blood

They are carried into the blood plasma to other parts of the body

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2
Q

What do hormones do?

A

Control things in organs and cells that need constant adjustment

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3
Q

Define a hormone?

A

A chemical messager which travels in the blood to activate target cells

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4
Q

Where are hormones produced?

A

They are produced and secreted in various glands
They travel at the speed of blood
They have relatively long lasting effects

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5
Q

What does the pituitary gland produce?

A

Many important hormones including FSH and LH which are involved in the menstruel cycle

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6
Q

What do the ovaries produce?

A

Oestrogen (involved in the menstruel cycle)

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7
Q

What are the differences between nerves and hormones?

A

Nerves = very fast action, act for short space of time and act on very precise area

Hormones= slower action, act for a long time and act in a more general way

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