Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior pituitary gland hormones

A

Thyroid stimulating hormone, somatothrophin, acth, prolactin, follicle stimulating hormone, luteinising hormone, interstitial cell stimulating hormone

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2
Q

Thyroid stimulating hormone

A

Negative feedback loop, stimulates secretation of thyroid hormone

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3
Q

somatotrophin

A

negative feedback loop, controls bone growth and is in charge of metabolism of carbs, proteins and fats

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4
Q

ACTH

A

negative feedback loop, stimulates adrenal cortex to produce cortisol

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5
Q

prolactin

A

positive feedback loop, stimulates growth of mammarian gland and production of mil

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6
Q

Follicle stimulating hormone

A

negative feedback loop, stimulates follicles of ovaries

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7
Q

Luteinising hormone

A

positive feedback loop, stimulates rupture of the follicle(ovulation)

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8
Q

intersitial cell stimulating hormone

A

positive feedback, stimulation of testes to produce testosterone

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9
Q

Posterior patiutary gland

A

ADH, Oxytocin

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10
Q

ADH

A

Negative feedback, controls the water levels in the collucting dict of the kidney

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11
Q

oxytocin

A

Positive feedback, contraction during partuition and release of milk

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12
Q

Pineal Glsnd

A

Melatonin

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13
Q

Melatonin

A

negative feedback loop, affects the production of gonadtrophins

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14
Q

thyroid gland

A

T4, T3, calcitonin

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15
Q

T4

A

negative feedback loop, metabolism

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16
Q

T3

A

negative feedback loop, metabolism and growth

17
Q

calcitonin

A

negative feedback loop, homoestasis of calcium levels

18
Q

Parathoid gland

A

parathormone

19
Q

Parathormone

A

negative feedback loop, metabolism and calcium homoestasis

20
Q

adrenal glands

A

minerolocorticoids, glucocorticoids, adrenal sex hormones

21
Q

minerolocorticoids

A

negative feddback loop, steroid hormone regulates the acid base balance of plasma and the water levels

22
Q

glucocorticoids

A

negative feedback loop, steroid hormone increases bloog glucose levels

23
Q

adrenal sex hormone

A

negative feedback loop, steroid hormones controls sex, salt balance and sugar balance

24
Q

adrenaline

A

positive feedback loop, prepare for emergency like increase heart rate or increase glucose levlels

25
Q

Adrenal medula

A

Adrenaline, noradrenaline

26
Q

noradrenaline

A

negative feedback loop, it maintains the raise of blood pressure in normal levels for a short time

27
Q

Pancreas

A

insulin, glucagon

28
Q

insulin

A

negative feedback loop, in charge of either use glucose for energy or tu store it

29
Q

glucagon

A

negative feedback loop, in liver and muscles convert glycogen into glucose to use it for energy