Blood Flashcards

1
Q

Composition

A

Cells suspended in plasma

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2
Q

Procentage of plasma

A

60%

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3
Q

normal pH of blood

A

7.4

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4
Q

Haemopoiesis

A

Develop of red blood cell from other stem cells (liver, bone marrow lymph nodes, spleen)

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5
Q

erythrocytes

A

Red blood cells, non-nucleated, biconcave, haemoglobin-protein

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6
Q

leucocytes

A

White blood cells

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7
Q

Thrombocytes

A

Platelets

small, irregular, non-nucleated, formed in bone marrow, involved in clotting

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8
Q

Erythropoiesis

A

1 week, erythropoietin secreted by kidney

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9
Q

erythoblast

A

red blood cells-forming cells (normoblast)

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10
Q

Reticulocytes

A

Immature erythrocyte (anemia)

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11
Q

Classification leukocytes

A

granulocytes and agranulocytes

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12
Q

Granulocytes

A

70%, Granular cytoplasm, multilobed nucleus, myleoid tissue

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13
Q

classification granulocytes

A

neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils

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14
Q

neutrophils

A

90%, phagocytes in respond to infection

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15
Q

Eosinophils

A

against infection and allergic reactions, can leave blood also in inflamatory reaction

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16
Q

basophil

A

involved in inflamatory reaction, produce histamine and heparin

17
Q

Agranulocytes

A

clear cytoplasm with big rounded nucleus

18
Q

monocytes

A

large and horse shoe nucleus, phagocytosis, important role in immunity

19
Q

lymphocytes

A

rounded nucleus classidied as B and T, 80%

20
Q

Thrombocytes

A