Digestive system Flashcards
digestion
break down of complex food into constituent parts
break down of protein
amino acids
brake down of carbohydrates
simple carbs
break down of fats
fatty acids
Stomach function
stores food and starts protein break down
stomach sphinters
cardiac and pyloric
stomach regions
cardiac, fundus and pyloric
Goblet cells
secretes mucus, lubricates food and protects stomach
chief cells
fundus, secrete pesinogen for protein break down
parietal cells
secreate HCl with an acid ph for protein break down
Chyme
acid pH and goes to duodenum
small intestine
enzymatic digestion and nutrient absoption
Pancreas
mixed gland
exocrine pancreas
pancreatic juices enzymes and bicarbonate
gall bladder
stores bile to release into the duodenum, emulsify fats