Hormone therapy - chemical castration Flashcards

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1
Q

How do hormones cause aggressive behaviour?

A
  • causes of this behaviour is based on biological approach
  • For example, elevated testosterone has been documented among individuals with a history of aggression
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2
Q

Why is hormone therapy used with criminals?

A
  • This to maintain normal sexual drives but to suppress deviant behaviour
  • Individuals may be placed on hormone treatments or be given other drugs as a mean of treating aggression.
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3
Q

How is Hormone therapy conducted?

A
  • Given varying doses via injection
  • This usually depends on the offenders levels of testosterone
  • This can be given either daily, weekly or monthly
  • The does is reduced after assessment
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4
Q

What is anti-androgens and how do they link to hormone therapy?

A
  • It is the use of medication to lower testosterone levels which leads to decrease of deviant and non-deviant sexual types.
  • Anti - androgen drugs are a group of medication given to counteract the effects of androgens (male sex hormones) on various organs and tissues
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5
Q

Who is treated using hormone therapy, what behaviours does it help with?

A
  • Sex offenders and thinking is it the biological influences of the behaviours are reduced this would in turn impact on the social and psychological influences of the behaviour.
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6
Q

What are the potential side effects of hormone therapy?

A
  • Cpa - liver dysfunction
  • mpa - breast enlargement, osteoporosis and depression. This makes it more likely an individual will decline in such treatments
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7
Q

What is mpa

A

mpa → is a female hormone → decreases the functioning of testosterone by inhibiting LH → usually administered as an injection → Side effects → breast enlargement and depression → makes it more likely an individual will decline treatment

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8
Q

What is cpa?

A

Cpa → quickly reduced sexual drives and deviant fantasizes → side effects: liver dysfunction

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9
Q

What are anti-androgen drugs?

A
  • anti-androgen drugs are group of medication given to counteract the effect effects of anti androgen (male sex hormones ) on various organs and tissues → used to treat sex offenders and thinking and thinking if the biological influences of the behavior are reduced this would impact on social and psychological influences.
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10
Q

Why are sex offenders castrated

A
  • Sex offenders can be castrated - offenders have to keep taking a pill to lower their libido → its to destroy their ability to have intercourse and always has objections about this → normally given to pedophiles.
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