Hormone Roles Flashcards
Where is the source of oxytocin?
posterior pituitary
What are the targets of oxytocin?
uterus & mammary tissue
What are the functions of oxytocin?
gamete transportation, uterine contractions, and milk let down
What is the source progesterone?
corpus luteum and placenta
Where does progesterone target?
uterus, mammary tissue, & hypothalamus
What are the functions of progesterone?
maintains pregnancy, mammary development, and inhibits GnRH
Where is the source estrogen?
follicle & placenta
Where does estrogen target?
uterus, hypothalamus, and mammary tissue
What are the functions of estrogen?
mating behavior, uterine growth, secondary sex characteristics, and promotes GnRH release
Where does testosterone come from?
interstitial cells of testis
Where does testosterone target?
skeletal muscle, seminiferous tubules, and male reproductive tract
What are the functions of testosterone?
anabolic growth, sperm production, and secondary sex characteristics
Where do luteinizing hormones come from?
anterior pituitary
Where do luteinizing hormones target?
ovaries (luteal cells)
What are the functions of luteinizing hormones?
ovulation, CL formation, and progesterone production