Hormone Roles Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is the source of oxytocin?

A

posterior pituitary

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2
Q

What are the targets of oxytocin?

A

uterus & mammary tissue

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3
Q

What are the functions of oxytocin?

A

gamete transportation, uterine contractions, and milk let down

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4
Q

What is the source progesterone?

A

corpus luteum and placenta

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5
Q

Where does progesterone target?

A

uterus, mammary tissue, & hypothalamus

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6
Q

What are the functions of progesterone?

A

maintains pregnancy, mammary development, and inhibits GnRH

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7
Q

Where is the source estrogen?

A

follicle & placenta

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8
Q

Where does estrogen target?

A

uterus, hypothalamus, and mammary tissue

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9
Q

What are the functions of estrogen?

A

mating behavior, uterine growth, secondary sex characteristics, and promotes GnRH release

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10
Q

Where does testosterone come from?

A

interstitial cells of testis

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11
Q

Where does testosterone target?

A

skeletal muscle, seminiferous tubules, and male reproductive tract

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12
Q

What are the functions of testosterone?

A

anabolic growth, sperm production, and secondary sex characteristics

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13
Q

Where do luteinizing hormones come from?

A

anterior pituitary

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14
Q

Where do luteinizing hormones target?

A

ovaries (luteal cells)

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15
Q

What are the functions of luteinizing hormones?

A

ovulation, CL formation, and progesterone production

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16
Q

Where do follicle stimulating hormones come from?

A

anterior pituitary

17
Q

Where do follicle stimulating hormones target?

A

ovary (granulosa cells) and testis

18
Q

What are the functions of follicle stimulating hormones?

A

development of follicle, estrogen synthesis, and sperm production

19
Q

Where does gonadotrophin releasing hormones come from?

A

hypothalamus

20
Q

Where do gonadotrophin releasing hormones target?

A

anterior pituitary

21
Q

What are the gonadotrophin releasing hormones functions?

A

release of LH and FSH

22
Q

Where does prostaglandin F. come from?

A

uterus

23
Q

Where does prostaglandin F. target?

A

corpus luteum, uterus, and Graafian follicles

24
Q

What are the prostaglandin F. functions?

A

regression of CL, uterine contraction, and ovulation