Homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

Define Homeostasis

A

Homeostasis is a mechanism that maintains a stable internal environment despite the changes present in the external environment.

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2
Q

The regulation of homeostasis depends on three mechanisms. They are…

A

Receptors
Control centre
Effectors

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3
Q

Define Receptor.

A

The receptor is the sensing component responsible for monitoring and responding to changes in the external or internal environment.

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4
Q

What is the function of the Control Centre.

A

It receives and processes information from the receptor.

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5
Q

What is the function of effectors?

A

The effector responds to the commands of the control centre. It could either oppose or enhance the stimulus.

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6
Q

If the effector’s response opposes the stimulus, then it is a _______ loop.

A

Negative

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7
Q

If the effector’s response enhances the stimulus, then it is a ______ loop.

A

Positive

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