Homeostasis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

Homeostasis is the process by which the body maintains a stable internal environment even though the external environment is changing. Internal homeostasis is important so enzymes and organs can continue functioning.

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2
Q

What are the two main systems for maintaining homeostasis?

A

Nervous system and endocrine system (hormonal system)

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3
Q

5 examples of when homeostasis occurs

A

Temperature, blood glucose levels, oxygen, red blood cells and water balance

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4
Q

Negative feedback

A

In negative feedback, the body responds in such a way to reverse the change. This tends to keep things constant and therefore, it allows us to maintain homestasis.

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5
Q

Stimulus response model order

A

Stimulus, receptor, control center, effector and response.

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6
Q

what does the stimulus do

A

Stimulus: indicates that the value of the variable has moved away from the set point or has left the normal range.

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7
Q

receptor

A

Receptors sense changes in function and initiate the body’s homeostatic response.

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