Holistic Development Intro Flashcards

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1
Q

introversion with high emotional reactivity (deep, serious, purposeful, passionate, loving, not light & fluffy, creative, dramatic, geniuses, trouble w/ forgiving)

A

melancholic

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2
Q

introversion with low emotional reactivity (peaceful, calm, reliable, dependable, easy-going, flexible, supportive, lack of conflict, peace & quiet)

A

phlegmatic

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3
Q

extroversion with high energy (outgoing, optimistic, friendly, get the job done, direct people, natural leaders, goal-oriented, bold)

A

choleric

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4
Q

extroversion with more laid-back, fun-loving attitude (outgoing, silly, fun, optimistic, life of the party, want to be loved and seen, affectionate, sparkly, light, loves everybody)

A

sanguine

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5
Q

the sum of one’s temperament, heredity, environment, and personal decisions

A

personality

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6
Q

malleable and comprises your beliefs, principles, and values

A

character

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7
Q

it is the aim of holistic personal development

A

good character or build good character

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8
Q

what is the key to personal development?

A

self-knowledge

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9
Q

refers to the orderly adaptive changes we go through between conception and death and remain for a reasonably long period of time

A

development

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10
Q

developmental transition between childhood and adulthood involving multiple physical, intellectual, personality, and social developmental changes

A

adolescence

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11
Q

enumerate the three general principles of development

A
  1. people develop at different rates
  2. development is relatively orderly
  3. development takes place gradually
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12
Q

what are the aspects of human development?

A
physical development
emotional development 
social development
cognitive development
moral development
spiritual development
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13
Q

changes in perception, understanding, expression, and regulation of emotions

A

emotional development

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14
Q

involves increasing ability to make principled choices and relate to others with compassion and charity

A

moral development

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15
Q

deals with changes in the body

A

physical development

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16
Q

increasing awareness of how one’s life could have deeper meaning, which is cultivated by one’s relationship with God

A

spiritual development

17
Q

changes in thinking, reasoning, and decision-making

A

cognitive development

18
Q

changes in the way an individual relates to others

A

social development

19
Q

refers to the physical biological condition of a person

A

physiological development

20
Q

true or false: the rate of emotional and cognitive development parallels the rate of physical maturation

A

false. emotional and cognitive development do not parallel the rate of physical maturation.

21
Q

true or false: cognitive development should occur simultaneously with emotional development in adolescents.

A

false. cognitive development does not occur simultaneously with emotional development.

22
Q

which areas of the brain are enhanced when viewing images that expressed fear in adult brain?

A

limbic area (emotion center) and prefrontal cortex (judgement and reasoning center)

23
Q

true or false: in adolescent brain, after seeing the same images (refer to previous card), the limbic area is enhanced, with almost no activity in the prefrontal cortex. such can result in adolescents misinterpreting other’s feelings and emotions.

A

true