holcaust Flashcards

1
Q

how many jews in 1939

A

8 million

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2
Q

what years were they murdered

A

1939-1945

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3
Q

discrimination and anti-sematic

A

late 30s

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4
Q

1939-1946

A

Nazis extend their contol over europe

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5
Q

1940s

A

Nazis built death camps - kill jews in gaschambers/ towns / starved to death

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6
Q

Christian opinion on jews

A

responsible for death of Jesus

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7
Q

Jealous of jews

A

bc of wealth and blamed for economic problems

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8
Q

Jews were a ___________-group

A

minority group- blamed when things went wrong

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9
Q

Ghettos

A
  • jews forced to live in polish ghettos
    -400,000 jews in small ghetto
    -disease - bad conditions
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10
Q

Concentration camps

A

1933 hold political prisoners
- 1939 - jews, diabled people homezexuals

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11
Q

Einzatzgruppen

A
  • Nazis invaded soviet union 1941
  • mass shooting to kill Jews
    1943 - killed millions of people
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12
Q

final solution

A
  • 1941- 1942 gas chamber added to kill all jews
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13
Q

Death camps

A
  • auschwitz - able to kill 200 people
  • 2.7 million death camps
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14
Q

Jewish resistance

A
  • in a month 7000 jews killed
    -remainder sent to camps
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15
Q

survivors

A

1943 soviet unions push German army from East
1944 fight from west
defeat in May 1945
1948 - Israel homeland

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16
Q

Perpetrators

A

involvement in anti jewish measures

17
Q

Resistors

A

Defy Nazi police

18
Q

bystanders

A

did nothing