HIV and AIDS Flashcards

1
Q

How can you measure immune system status?

A

CD4 count
- the lower the number of CD4 cells, the less natural immunity
should be between 400 and 1600 cells, any less than 350 and ART is needed

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2
Q

Why can protease inhibitors be worse anti-retrovirals compared to NRTIs?

A

as protease inhibitors are CYTP450 inhibitors so extensive potential for DDIs whereas NRTIs are not

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3
Q

Protease inhibitors are always boosted with what drug?

A

Ritonavir (this has no other use other to boost PI)

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4
Q

ART is linked to what? and so this significantly reduces adherence

A

lipodystrophy (fat redistribution)

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5
Q

Give an example of an integrate inhibitor:

A

Raltegravir

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