Hitler rising to dictatorship Flashcards

1
Q

May 1932 - _______ resigns and ___ _____ becomes Chancellor.

A

May 1932 - Bruning resigns and von Papen becomes Chancellor.

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2
Q

How many seats did the Nazis win in July 1932

A

230

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3
Q

when did von paper resign as chancellor

A

Nov 1932

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4
Q

what happened to Schelicher in December 1932

A

he was sacked

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5
Q

when does hitler become chancellor

A

january 1933

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6
Q

how did a build up in communist support affect the middle class

A

they turned to support the NAZI’s as they promised to counter communism and they were the most likely alternative government

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7
Q

what happened in february 1933

A

the reichstag fire

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8
Q

who was blamed and afterwards sentenced to death for causing the reichstag fire

A

marinus van der lubbe, a communist and arsanist

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9
Q

what article was put in place because of the reichstag fire and what were the consequences for communists

A

article 48, the communist party (CDP) was banned the fire also caused fear of communists which lead to increased NAZI votes

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10
Q

what did article 48 allow

A

it allowed Hitler to govern the country without the need to speak to the reichstag

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11
Q

what 3 steps did hitler take to end democracy

A
  • banned any trade unions
  • banned political parties (other than the NAZIs)
  • set up a show court (defendant is defenseless)
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12
Q

what event took place in June 1934 (_____ __ ___ ____ ______)

A

night of the long knives

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13
Q

what were three important things about the night of the long knives reinforced the totalitarian state being built by hitler

A
  • removed the internal rival, Ernst rohm
  • allowed removal of the SA and made the SS the primary force
  • led to the german army taking an oath of loyalty to Hitler, giving him total military control
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