Histoy Of Zoos Flashcards

1
Q

What happened in 2500 BCE?

A

There is evidence of private menageries by ancient Egyptian king and aristocrats. This is because of wall carvings.

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2
Q

What happened in the 1200’s ?

A

In 1204 with king John he created a collection of animal (royal menagerie) in Tower of London, which he had received via boat from Normandy.

In 1216 king Henry was gifted 3 lions/ leopards and a white bear as wedding gifts

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3
Q

What was the Vienna zoo 1745?

A

-It was by Francis Stephen of Lorraine
-was designed by Nicolas Jadot de Ville-Issey
-12 enclosures
-opened to public summer 1752
-first elephant 1770
-wolves + bears came 1781

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4
Q

What was the wombsell’s travelling menagerie 1800?

A

-bought exotic animals from ships
-went all over Britain
-had elephant, giraffe, gorilla, hyena, 6 lions and more
-many died due to British climate

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5
Q

What is there London zoo 1828?

A

-it open to fellows of the ZSL
-was ment for scientific purposes
-150 animals were relocated (some from royal menagerie as shut in 1826)
-It open fully to public in 1847

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6
Q

How has purposes and ideal of zoos changed?

A

-private collections of entertainment
-zoos opened for public entertainment
-now focuses on biodiversity, conservation and research

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