History WW1 Flashcards

1
Q

Causes of WW1 (MANIA)

A

Militarism-policy of building up a strong military to prepare for war
Alliances-agreements between nations to provide aid and protect one another
Nationalism-extreme pride in your country
Imperialism-when one country takes over another country economically and politically
Assassination-of Austrian Archduke Francis Ferdinand

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2
Q

Woodrow Wilson

A

He kept America out of the war till 1917
He pled for peace
He made the treaty of versailles
Helped establish the League of Nations

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3
Q

Two reasons for the U.S. joining WW1

A

Sinking of the Lusitania-it was carrying 128 Americans who all died
The Zimmerman telegram- it was a secret message from Germany to Mexico about attacking the U.S. before the US was in the war

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4
Q

Selective Service Act

A

Only 200,000 men were in service when the U.S declared war
All men between the ages 21 and 30 had to enter the draft

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5
Q

The big four who meant to decide what to do following WW1

A

US, France, England, and Italy

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6
Q

The treaty of Versailles

A

Barred Germany form painting an army
required Germany to give land back to France
Forced them to pay 33 billion dollars to allies

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7
Q

Red scare

A

US gov and people were scared of communists and feared they would try to take over the US
Schenk vs US Supreme Court case allowed gov to take away free speech rights in case of emergency

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8
Q

Great migration

A

Movement of African Americans
Went northwest
Reasons: African Americans had trouble finding work in the south

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9
Q

18th amendment

A

prohibition of alcohol

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10
Q

21st amendment

A

reversed the 18th amendment

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11
Q

Volstead Act

A

Helped enforce the 18th amendment

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12
Q

19th amendment

A

Gave women the right to vote

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13
Q

religious fundamentalists

A

religious people in the 1920s established a set of rules called the fundamentalism: the Bible was true and Alcohol was to blame for the problems of the time period

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14
Q

Buying on Credit

A

Credit cards increased in popularity during the 1920s
People would borrow money to buy an item usually from a lending company or bank
Many manufacturers also offered installment plans: Customers would make payments instead of paying all upfront

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15
Q

Industrial growth

A

More than 15 million automobiles were sold during the 1920s

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16
Q

What were three industries that grew during the 1920s

A

Oil, Radio, and airline

17
Q

Economic danger sings

A

Uneven prosperity: By 1929 .1% of the population held 34% of the nations savings
Personal debt: The popularity of credit and installment plans led to a rise win debt
Overproduction: Consumers didn’t maintain enough demand for companies to have a steady growth in profit margins