History Test 5/7 Flashcards

0
Q

What are some disadvantages of the north and south?

A

North- Fighting on unfamiliar territory, poor leaders in the beginning,

South- Smaller population, few factories, few railroads, no navy, fewer resources,

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1
Q

What were three strengths of the north and three strengths of the south?

A

North- larger population, more factories, ships and navy, more railroads, and Lincoln

South- Better generals, fighting in familiar territory, strong support from the white population

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2
Q

What did the thirteenth amendment do and why is it so important.

A

The thirteenth amendment abolished slavery. Without it we probably would still have slaves today. It was essential to create our nation.

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3
Q

What is the confederacy’s Capitol.

A

Richmond Virginia

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4
Q

Name the fort fired on by the south to start the war?

A

Fort Sumpter

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5
Q

What battle did the north win that allowed Lincoln to fee the slaves with the Emancipation Proclamation.

A

Antietam

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6
Q

What was the name of the south’s iron clad ship?

A

Merrimack

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7
Q

What was the Capitol of the north?

A

Washington D.C.

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8
Q

On Jan. 1st 1863 Lincoln sighed what?

A

Emancipation proclamation

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9
Q

The worst draft protest took place in which city?

A

New York

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10
Q

What was the North’s main goal?

A

Uniting the union

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11
Q

What were the confederate ships called that broke through the North’s naval blockade?

A

Blockade runner.

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12
Q

Clara Barton founded what organization

A

American Red Cross.

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13
Q

What was the name of the North’s iron clad ship?

A

Monitor

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14
Q

What was the name of the confederate’s president.

A

Jefferson Davis

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15
Q

Name the regiment who proved that African-Americans can fight?

A

54th Massachusetts

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16
Q

Name the speech given by Lincoln while dedicating a cemetery?

A

Gettysburg address

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17
Q

Where did Robert E Lee and the Confederate Army surrender?

A

Appomattox Courthouse

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18
Q

What was Sherman goal as he marched to the sea through Georgia?

A

“Make Georgia Howl”

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19
Q

Which states were the border states?

A

Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland, and Delaware

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20
Q

Did the border states allow slavery or not?

A

Allowed slavery

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21
Q

How was West Virginia formed?

A

48 countries in Virginia stayed loyal formed the state of West Virginia

22
Q

What was the point of the war for the South?

A

When recognition as an independent nation

23
Q

What was the North known as?

A

Yankees

24
Q

What was the South known as?

A

Rebels

25
Q

What was the first battle of the war? (2 answers North and South)

A

North – bull run

South - Manassas

26
Q

It was after the battle Bull Run that people started realizing that the war would be what?

A

Long and difficult

27
Q

What did the blockade do?

A

Stop the south from selling cotton and bringing in guns

28
Q

Ulysses S Grant north or south

A

North

29
Q

Robert E lee North or South?

A

South

30
Q

What was Grant known as

A

Unconditional surrender

31
Q

What was the bloodiest fighting of the war?

A

The battle of Shiloh

32
Q

When did the battle of Shiloh take place

A

April 6-7 1862

33
Q

Did the north or the south win the battle of Shiloh

A

North

34
Q

When was the capture of New Orleans

A

April 25, 1862

35
Q

Who captures New Orleans and why was it so important

A

The north, and it meant that the confederacy could no longer use the Mississippi River

36
Q

Who is nicknamed little Napoleon chicken because he was very cautious and timid.

A

General McClellan

37
Q

What army did general McClellan train?

A

Potomac

38
Q

What’s Fight took seven days

A

Battle at Richmond or peninsular campaign

39
Q

What battle was the single most bloodiest day of the war

A

Antietam

40
Q

What date did Lincoln sign the emancipation proclamation

A

January 1,1863

41
Q

What did Britain and France think of the Confederacy after the Emancipation proclamation

A

Wouldn’t even recognize it as a thing, so like yeah.

42
Q

What is the most famous black regiment

A

54th Massachusetts

43
Q

What 2 women spied for the south

A

Belle Boyd and Rose O’ Neil

44
Q

Which women disguised herselfas a man and fought for the south

A

Loretta Velazquez

45
Q

Who served as a nurse (obviously lots of people did but who’s the one person that Mr. G said in the packet, and must be pretty important;)

A

Dorothea pix

46
Q

Peace Democrats are also known as what

A

Copperheads

47
Q

When does the battle of Fredericksburg take place and who won

A

Dec 13, 1862 South won

48
Q

What battle of the war was the south split in two?

A

Vicksburg

49
Q

What where the three battles near Richmond

A

Wilderness, Spotsylvania Courthouse and Coldharbor

50
Q

Where did Grant trap Lee and it turned into a nine month siege

A

Petersburg

51
Q

When does Grant capture Richmond

A

April 2, 1865

52
Q

When did Lee surrender

A

April 9, 1865