History Test 5/7 Flashcards

0
Q

What are some disadvantages of the north and south?

A

North- Fighting on unfamiliar territory, poor leaders in the beginning,

South- Smaller population, few factories, few railroads, no navy, fewer resources,

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1
Q

What were three strengths of the north and three strengths of the south?

A

North- larger population, more factories, ships and navy, more railroads, and Lincoln

South- Better generals, fighting in familiar territory, strong support from the white population

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2
Q

What did the thirteenth amendment do and why is it so important.

A

The thirteenth amendment abolished slavery. Without it we probably would still have slaves today. It was essential to create our nation.

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3
Q

What is the confederacy’s Capitol.

A

Richmond Virginia

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4
Q

Name the fort fired on by the south to start the war?

A

Fort Sumpter

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5
Q

What battle did the north win that allowed Lincoln to fee the slaves with the Emancipation Proclamation.

A

Antietam

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6
Q

What was the name of the south’s iron clad ship?

A

Merrimack

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7
Q

What was the Capitol of the north?

A

Washington D.C.

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8
Q

On Jan. 1st 1863 Lincoln sighed what?

A

Emancipation proclamation

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9
Q

The worst draft protest took place in which city?

A

New York

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10
Q

What was the North’s main goal?

A

Uniting the union

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11
Q

What were the confederate ships called that broke through the North’s naval blockade?

A

Blockade runner.

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12
Q

Clara Barton founded what organization

A

American Red Cross.

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13
Q

What was the name of the North’s iron clad ship?

A

Monitor

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14
Q

What was the name of the confederate’s president.

A

Jefferson Davis

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15
Q

Name the regiment who proved that African-Americans can fight?

A

54th Massachusetts

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16
Q

Name the speech given by Lincoln while dedicating a cemetery?

A

Gettysburg address

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17
Q

Where did Robert E Lee and the Confederate Army surrender?

A

Appomattox Courthouse

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18
Q

What was Sherman goal as he marched to the sea through Georgia?

A

“Make Georgia Howl”

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19
Q

Which states were the border states?

A

Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland, and Delaware

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20
Q

Did the border states allow slavery or not?

A

Allowed slavery

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21
Q

How was West Virginia formed?

A

48 countries in Virginia stayed loyal formed the state of West Virginia

22
Q

What was the point of the war for the South?

A

When recognition as an independent nation

23
Q

What was the North known as?

24
What was the South known as?
Rebels
25
What was the first battle of the war? (2 answers North and South)
North – bull run | South - Manassas
26
It was after the battle Bull Run that people started realizing that the war would be what?
Long and difficult
27
What did the blockade do?
Stop the south from selling cotton and bringing in guns
28
Ulysses S Grant north or south
North
29
Robert E lee North or South?
South
30
What was Grant known as
Unconditional surrender
31
What was the bloodiest fighting of the war?
The battle of Shiloh
32
When did the battle of Shiloh take place
April 6-7 1862
33
Did the north or the south win the battle of Shiloh
North
34
When was the capture of New Orleans
April 25, 1862
35
Who captures New Orleans and why was it so important
The north, and it meant that the confederacy could no longer use the Mississippi River
36
Who is nicknamed little Napoleon chicken because he was very cautious and timid.
General McClellan
37
What army did general McClellan train?
Potomac
38
What's Fight took seven days
Battle at Richmond or peninsular campaign
39
What battle was the single most bloodiest day of the war
Antietam
40
What date did Lincoln sign the emancipation proclamation
January 1,1863
41
What did Britain and France think of the Confederacy after the Emancipation proclamation
Wouldn't even recognize it as a thing, so like yeah.
42
What is the most famous black regiment
54th Massachusetts
43
What 2 women spied for the south
Belle Boyd and Rose O' Neil
44
Which women disguised herselfas a man and fought for the south
Loretta Velazquez
45
Who served as a nurse (obviously lots of people did but who's the one person that Mr. G said in the packet, and must be pretty important;)
Dorothea pix
46
Peace Democrats are also known as what
Copperheads
47
When does the battle of Fredericksburg take place and who won
Dec 13, 1862 South won
48
What battle of the war was the south split in two?
Vicksburg
49
What where the three battles near Richmond
Wilderness, Spotsylvania Courthouse and Coldharbor
50
Where did Grant trap Lee and it turned into a nine month siege
Petersburg
51
When does Grant capture Richmond
April 2, 1865
52
When did Lee surrender
April 9, 1865