Health Test 2/8/17 Flashcards

1
Q

What is self concept?

A

And idea of oneself that they create based on their beliefs about themselves and the responses from others

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2
Q

Define self esteem (2)

A

A feeling of having respect for yourself and your abilities

A confidence and satisfaction in ones self

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3
Q

What is health and wellness?

A

Health is a state of well being in which all of the components of health (physical emotional social spiritual mental and environmental) are in balance.

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4
Q

Define physical health

A

The way our bodies function

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5
Q

Define emotional health

A

Expressing your emotions in a positive way

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6
Q

Define social health

A

The quality of your relationships with others

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7
Q

Define mental health

A

To do with mind ability to recognize reality and cope with the demands of daily life.

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8
Q

Define spiritual health

A

Maintaining harmonious relationships with other living things and having spiritual direction and purpose.

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9
Q

Define environmental health

A

Keeping your air and Water clean food safe and land around you enjoyable and safe

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10
Q

Define wellness

A

The achievement of a persons best in all six components of health.

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11
Q

Influences on health and wellness

A
Heredity 
Social influence 
Cultural influences 
Environmental influences 
Media and advertisements
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12
Q

2 periods of rapid brain growth

A

Very young

Early adolescence

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13
Q

What is in charge of emotions? And develops when in life

A

Amygdala. Develops early in life

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14
Q

What is in charge of decisions and develops when

A

Frontal cortex

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15
Q

GREAT decision model

A
G: give thought to the problem
R: review your choices
E: evaluate the consequences of each choice 
A: assess and choose the best choice 
T: think it over afterward
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16
Q

SMART goal

A
S: specific
M: measurable 
A: action oriented 
R: realistic
T: time-bound
17
Q

Define communication

A

Is the process through which two or more people exchange information.

18
Q

Why is communication important

A

Prevent misunderstandings, build healthy relationships, expressing yourself

19
Q

Three basic communication skills

A

Speaking, listening, body language

20
Q

Three types of communication styles

A

Passive, aggressive, assertive

21
Q

Five conflict management strategies

A

Negotiation: discussing the issue of a conflict to reach an agreement
Compromise: a solution to a conflict in which each side gives up something to reach agreement
Collaboration: a solution to a conflict in which both sides work together to get what they want without having to give something up
Mediation: process in which another person listens to both sides of a conflict and offers solutions
Peer mediation: when the mediator is someone of similar age

22
Q

Give some refusal skills (10)

A

Make a joke, give a reason why it’s a bad idea, make an excuse why you can’t, just say no plainly and firmly, suggest an alternate activity, ignore the suggestion, repeat yourself if necessary, leave the situation, thanks but no thanks, the power of numbers

23
Q

Define emotion

A

A feeling the produced in response to a life event

24
Q

What is stress

A

The bodies and minds responses to a demand

25
Q

Define Stressor

A

anything that causes physical mental emotional or social stress

26
Q

Types of stressors (5)

A

Environmental, biological, thinking, behavioral, life change

27
Q

Define acute stress

A

Short term stress

28
Q

Define sequential stress

A

Series of events leading up to a change

29
Q

Define intermittent stress

A

Stress that comes on a schedule

30
Q

Define Chronic stress

A

Every day or long-term stress

31
Q

Stress causes the release of what

A

Epinephrine

32
Q

Define epinephrine

A

A hormone that increases the level of sugar in your blood to give you more energy

33
Q

General Adaptation syndrome (model)

A

Alarm stage
Resistance stage
Exhaustion stage