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d2 > history of nursing > Flashcards

history of nursing Flashcards

1
Q

who is Isabelle Maitland Stewart? what did she believe?

A

graduate of the Winnipeg General Hospital (now HSC), developed the first nursing curriculum, played a role in educating during WWI and WWII believed in educators being prepared for the future of nursing

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2
Q

what was Isabelle Maitland Stewart’s curriculum called?

A

the educational program of the school of nursing

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3
Q

who is Jean Cuthland Goodwill?

A

nurse working for recruitment of indigenous people

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4
Q

what did Jean Cuthland Goodwill found?

A

Aboriginal Nurses Association of Canada,

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5
Q

what did the Aboriginal Nurses Association of Canada do?

A

rewrote the curriculum with Indigenous representation

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6
Q

what was the “Angel of the Colony”?

A

the beginning of nursing care in Canada

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7
Q

who was Mary Rollet Hebert?

A

the first lay woman to provide care, as men were the original caregivers

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8
Q

what did Jean Mance do? what did she found?

A

provided nursing care to settlers and Indigenous people, founder of Hotel Dieu Hostel of God

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9
Q

what did Marguerite d’Youville form?

A

formed the first visiting nurses in Canada, called the Canadian Nuns, Sisters of Charity

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10
Q

what were the Canadian Nuns, Sisters of Charity’s nickname? what did they do?

A

nicknamed the tipsy nuns, made uniforms and tents for the military, they canoed from Montreal to Winnipeg and was the start of homecare

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11
Q

where did Florence Nightingale come from? what was she nicknamed?

A

came from religious orders, was nicknamed lady with the lamp

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12
Q

what did Florence Nightingale do?

A

she was part of the team that improved the unsanitary conditions at British base Hospital which reduced the death count, her writings were a worldwide health reform

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13
Q

what did Florence Nightingale found?

A

founded the Nightingale School of nurses

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14
Q

what did Florence Nightingale believe about nurses?

A

that men should not be nurses, and nurses should be educated by nurses

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15
Q

who is Margert Sanger?

A

watched her mother die an early death and became a nurse reproductive health care activist

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16
Q

what did Margret Sanger found? what backlash did she deal with?

A

founded the first women’s clinic now known as Planned Parenthood, received backlash as reproductive healthcare (abortion and the pill) was illegal at the time

17
Q

where was the first nursing school was established?

A

General and Marie hospitals in St. Catherine’s Ontario

18
Q

what did a nursiing students day look like?

A

6.5 hrs in the hospital, some classes held in the evenings, had strict curfews… HOSPITAL ORIENTED, LESS IN CLASSES

19
Q

what was the second nursing school that was established and where?

A

Winnipeg general hospital school of nursing, first in western canada

20
Q

what did the weir report recommend?

A

recommended nursing education be moved away from the hospital and into the classroom

21
Q

what did the weir report lead to?

A

the “proposed nursing curriculum”… with a 2 tiered system, RN and BN

22
Q

what did Lady Abderdeen do? what did she found?

A

she saw the need for home nursing in rural areas, founded the Victorian Order of Nursing (VON)

23
Q

Who is Katherine Macdonald?

A

nurse during WWI on the frontline, administered pain meds, assisted in surgery, died in a bombing, first Canadian nurse killed in war

24
Q

who were the Bluebirds of WWI?

A

worked in field hospitals, causality clearing, ambulance trains

25
Q

how did the Bluebirds transfer back to regular nursing after WWI?

A

returned with refined skills

26
Q

what were the Bluebirds called by the soldiers?

A

angels of mercy

27
Q

what did the white cap symbolize?

A

accomplishment, professionalism, and respect… it was a standard of education

28
Q

why did the demise of the white cap occur?

A

started to be seen as oppression and not power, only worn by women, colour was associated with purity and virginity, they wanted to be seen as a team and not just as their white caps, they were unsanitary

d2 (5 decks)

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