History of motor insurance Flashcards

1
Q

What resulted in a wide range of people being able to drive?

A

Young men learning to drive army vehicles in WW I in 1914-1918.

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2
Q

When was hire purchase introduced and what did effect?

A

WW I (1914-1918). It was easier for people to buy cars.

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3
Q

What was passed as a law in 1930?

A

Road Traffic Act

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4
Q

What did the Road Traffic Act (RTA) ensure?

A

Everyone driving a vehicle had insurance and ensured that drivers would always have the means to provide financial compensation to innocent people. This included passengers.

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5
Q

What does RTA mean?

A

Road Traffic Act

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6
Q

When was RTA passed?

A

1930

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7
Q

What happened in 1988?

A

RTA was revised to not ONLY cover death and injury cause to other people, including passengers but also to cover damage to people’s property.

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8
Q

If someone drives a vehicle they don’t own, do they need to be insured?

A

Yes (RTA 1988)

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9
Q

If you take your vehicle to another country how is it covered?

A

Due to EU directives on motor insurance customers within EU have the minimum cover needed by the law in the country they travel in. (In UK it would be third party only cover)

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10
Q

What does MID stand for?

A

Motor Insurance Database = central records of all insured vehicles

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11
Q

How often is MID updated per hour?

A

10,000 times.

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12
Q

What is the MID used for?

A

To ensure that only insured vehicles are driven on our roads. It is the most important tool!

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13
Q

Who uses MID?

A

The police and the DVLA (Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency) to enforce motor insurance law.

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14
Q

What does DVLA stand for?

A

Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency

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15
Q

How does the police enforce the insurance law?

A

They use ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition) technology with information from MID (Motor Insurance Database) to identify and catch people driving uninsured vehicles.

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16
Q

What does ANPR stand for?

A

Automatic Number Plate Recognition

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17
Q

How often are vehicles seized for being uninsured?

A

500 per day and one person every three minutes is convicted for uninsured driving

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18
Q

How do MID and DVLA work together?

A

The MID is systematically compared with the DVLA’s registered keeper records to identify uninsured vehicles from record.

19
Q

Can I access the MID to check my vehicle details?

A

Yes and for free at www.askmid.com

20
Q

What does CIE stand for?

A

Continuous Insurance Enforcement

21
Q

As part of ____, it is now a legal requirement for registered vehicle keepers to insure their vehicle(s) at all times?

A

CIE, Continuous Insurance Enforcement

22
Q

Do you have to be driving to be caught with an uninsured vehicle?

A

No

23
Q

What do you need to do if you have an uninsured vehicle that is being kept off-road?

A

Notify DVLA and Statutory Off-Road Notification (SORN)

24
Q

What does SORN stand for?

A

Statutory Off-Road Notification

25
Q

If you have an uninsured vehicle that is being kept off-road and you don’t have SORN, what happens?

A

It is an offence and you will be sent an Insurance Advisory Letter (IAL) telling you that your vehicle appears uninsured and warning that you will be fines unless you take action.

26
Q

What does IAL stand for?

A

Insurance Advisory Letter

27
Q

What happens if you don’t take action after an IAL?

A

If you fail to comply with the advice set out in the Insurance Advisory Letter (IAL), you will

1) Get a fixed penalty notice of £100
2) Your vehicle will be clamped, seized and disposed of
3) Court will prosecute you and fine you up to £1000

28
Q

What is the highest fine you can get for not having SORN and notified DVLA of an uninsured vehicle?

A

£1000

29
Q

What does MIB stand for?

A

Motor Insurers’ Bureau

30
Q

What does MIB do?

A

Motor Insurers’ Bureau and DVLA work together to identify uninsured vehicles by comparing DVLA vehicle records against those held on the MID (Motor Insurance Database)

31
Q

What is the road fund license?

A

A government imposed tax.

32
Q

What do you need for the road fund license?

A

To pay your license you need to have a valid insurance policy and a valid MOT (if your vehicle is 3+ years old)

33
Q

When do you need SORN?

A

If your car is going to be off the road and you don’t want to insure or tax it.

34
Q

When and why was MIB established?

A

Motor Insurance Bureau was established to compensate the victims of negligent uninsured and untraced motorists.

35
Q

How can the MIB compensate the victims of negligent uninsured and untraced motorists?

A

Every insurer underwriting compulsory motor insurance is obliged by virtue of the RTA (Road Traffic Act 1988) to be a member of MIB and contribute to its funding.

36
Q

When was the first 2 seat motor car introduced?

A

1894

37
Q

When did motoring become more affordable and not just a rich mans hobby?

A

After WW I

38
Q

When and where did many young men learn to drive?

A

The army in early 1900s

39
Q

Why was RTA introduced in 1930?

A

To make it compulsory for drivers to have insurance

40
Q

What was included in the RTA 1988 as compulsory cover all drivers must have?

A

Damage to third parties property

41
Q

What international body has made additional rulings to increase compulsory cover to include European countries

A

European Union

42
Q

What does D in MID stand for?

A

Database

43
Q

When would a customer receive an Insurance Advisory Letter?

A

When they have an uninsured vehicle