History Of Microphones Flashcards
1827
Sir charles Wheatstone coined the phrase “microphone”.
1876
First microphone used as a telephone transmitter
1878
Carbon microphone was invented by David Edward Hughes.
1916
Condenser (capacitor) microphone was invented by Bell Labs
Mid 1920s
Invention of Electronic vacuum tube amplifier which gave greater volume output for devices like microphones.
Late 1920s
Omnidirectional microphone was invented.
First model was The Westenr Electric 618A by Wente and Thuras.
1942
Invention of Ribbon microphones.
Most popular models were the 44BX and 77DX by Harry Olson at RCA.
First ribbon microphones were extremely fragile but had a high quality sound.
1962
Invention of Electret Microphones by Bell Laboratories.
It offered greater reliability, higher precision, lower costs and smaller sizes.