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6th Grade - Ancient Studies > History - Israel > Flashcards

History - Israel Flashcards

1
Q

Assimilate

A

To absorb

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2
Q

Atonement

A

The restoration of the broken relationship between God and people

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3
Q

Diaspora

A

The scattering of the Israelites to many other nations at the time of Babylon Captivity

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4
Q

Legion

A

An army consisting of 3,000 - 6,000 soldiers

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5
Q

Monotheism

A

The belief in 1 God

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6
Q

Rabbi

A

Jewish religious teacher

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7
Q

Septuagint

A

A Greek translation of the Old Testament

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8
Q

Tabernacle

A

The portable place of worship used by the Israelites

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9
Q

Yahweh

A

God the Father

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10
Q

Torah

A

The first 5 books of the Bible

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11
Q

Judaism

A

The monotheistic religion of the Jews

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12
Q

Synagogue

A

A place where the Jews gather to worship

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13
Q

Abraham Covenant

A

The agreement in which God promised Abraham that his decedents would become a great nation

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14
Q

Mosaic Covenant

A

The agreement in which God promised to give is Holy Spirit

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15
Q

Davidic Covenant

A

The agreement in which God promised to establish David’s throne

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16
Q

New Covenant

A

The agreement in which God promised to transform His people with His heart

17
Q

Ca. 1446 BC

A

Exodus from Egypt

18
Q

922 BC

A

Death of King Solomon — Israel divided into 2

19
Q

722 BC

A

Assyrian captivity of Israe

20
Q

586 BC

A

Babylonian destruction of Jerusalem

21
Q

539 BC

A

Cyrus the Great’s conquest of Babylon

22
Q

70 AD

A

Roman destruction of Jerusalem and terrible end of Israelite nation

23
Q

Abraham

A

Abraham was the Father of many nations.

24
Q

Moses and the Exodus

A

Moses was a Hebrew who God used to lead the Israelites out of slavery.

25
Q

David

A

David was the 2nd King of Israel

26
Q

Gentiles

A

Gentiles - A name given to the Greeks

27
Q

Josephus

A

Josephus was a Jewish Historian.

28
Q

Queen Esther and King Xerxes

A

Esther was a Jew who was chosen by King Xerxes to be his wife.

29
Q

Samaritans

A

Samaritans were the people in the Northern Kingdom also known as the descendent of the conquered people.

30
Q

Saul

A

Saul was the first King of Israel.

31
Q

Samuel

A

Samuel was the last judge in Israel.

32
Q

Hanukkah

A

Festival of Lights - 8 days. Yearly Jewish celebration of the reclaiming and rededication of the temple in Jerusalem.

33
Q

Purim

A

Celebrates the story from the book of Esther

34
Q

Yom Kippur

A

The holiest day of the year in Judaism. Centered around atonement and repentance.

35
Q

Tu’ BiShevat

A

“New Year of the Trees”

36
Q

Lag B’Omer

A

Feasting of Weeks - Omer of Grain

37
Q

Shavuot

A

The end of the 49 Day period “Omer”. An agricultural festival that commemorates the day God gave the Torah to the nation of Israel at Mount Sinai

6th Grade - Ancient Studies (3 decks)

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