History: Early Slavery Flashcards

Abraham Lincoln, slavery, Fort Sumter

1
Q

Abraham Lincoln

A

Strong, republican president who believed in abolishing slavery March 4, 1861-April 15, 1865

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2
Q

Secession

A

The deep southern part of America decided to succeed in order to keep slavery 1860-61

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3
Q

Fort Sumter

A

Confederates fire upon Fort Sumter, South Carolina, the war between North and South, March 4, 1861

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4
Q

How does Abraham Lincoln connect to the Secession of 1860?

A

Abe was elected as president and the Southerners strongly disliked his views so, 11 slaves states seceded from America

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5
Q

What are the 3 foundational documents?

A

Declaration of Independence
U.S constitution
Bill of Rights

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6
Q

Declaration of Independence

A

America declares their independence from Great Britain July 4, 1776. States our identity as Americans

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7
Q

U.S Constitution

A

The U.S constitution?
no
A series of essays written for the purpose of our country
“we the people”
27 amendments, first 10 are bill of rights

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8
Q

Bill of Rights

A

First 10 amendments

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9
Q

Jamestown

A

First English settlement in Virginia

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10
Q

Tobacco

A

A crop Native Americans would often grow in Jamestown

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11
Q

Plantations

A

An estate of crops, the houses are often stupidly rich

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12
Q

Cotton Gin

A

A machine used in the late 1700’s, invented by Eli Whitney and was used to separate seeds from cotton. Because of high demand of cotton, people enslaved others to do work for them.

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13
Q

King Cotton

A

Cotton was a very popular crop, the importance of cotton production.

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14
Q

Slave Codes

A

Rules for slaves that were never actually enforced
1. Bearing arms
2. can not own property
3. could not testify in court against a white person
4. could not enter into any legal documents
5. no right to vote

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15
Q

Field Labor

A

Hard work in the fields all day, usually they’d pick cotton

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16
Q

Domestic Labor

A

Black people would often do chores all day around the house, often times they were abused or taken advantage of

17
Q

Revolts

A

The abolitionist movement, Nat turner revolt. Black people would attempt to escape or hide.

18
Q

Resistance

A

Sometimes Black people would refuse to do the work given to them as a way to rebel

19
Q

Underground Railroad

A

western territories of the United States held an Underground Railroad where black people could escape labor forces