History Chapter 10 Flashcards
Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj had got himself crowned at _______.
Satara
At the time of Aurangzeb’s death, Shahajada _______ was in the south.
Azamshah
Maharani Tarabai declared her minor son as Chhatrapati _______ at Panhala.
Shivaji II
_______ became the Subhedar of the Deccan
Nizam-ul-Mulk
Bajirao sent his brother ________ to subdue the Portuguese.
Chimajiappa
Bajirao defeated _________ of Bundelkhand.
Bangush
When Kanhoji Angre attacked Shahu Maharaj, he sent ______ against Kanhoji Angre.
Balaji Vishwanath
After the death of Balaji Vishwanath, Shahu Maharaj made ________ as the Peshwa
Bajirao I
Iran’s Emperor ___________ attack on India
Nadirshah
After the death of Aurangzeb ________ and ______ dominated the Mughal Court.
Abdulla (Hasan) and Hussein ali
After the death of Emperor Aurangzeb the fight for __________ started between his sons
Delhi’s throne
Prince Shahu was in the custody of _________
Azamshah
_______ became the capital of Maratha kingdom
Satara
__________was the chief of the Maratha Navy.
Kanhoji Angre
Bajirao took his last breath at _______
Raverkhedi
________ established the Maratha domination in North India by his bravery.
Bajirao
‘A’
(1)Shahu Maharaj
(2)Shivaji II
(3) Nijam-ul-Mulk
(4) Nadir Shah
'B' (a) Iran’s Emperor (b) Satara (c) Panhalgad (d) Subhedar of Deccan
1 - b
2 - c
3 - a
4 - d
Explain the meanings of Subhedar
Historical rank in the army
Explain the meanings of Sanad
Authority
These places were under Portuguese
Vasai and Thane
The Emperor of Iran who invaded India.
Nadir Shah
He was the chief of the Maratha Navy.
Kanhoji Angre
He was a great warrior.
Bajirao
He was the first Peshwa.
Balaji Vishwanath
The second Peshwa.
Bajirao
Aurangzeb’s son.
Shahjada Azamshah
Tarabai proclaimed her younger son as.
Chhatrapati Shivaji II
Who was in the custody of Azamshah?
Prince Shahu
What was the new political policy of Marathas?
to protect and expand their own Empire instead of fighting with Mughal powers.
What had weakened the Mughal powers?
The threat from local kings, internal competition and tussle in the court
Who was Kanhoji Angre?
Chief of the maratha navy
With whose help did Balaji receive the authority to recover Chauthai and Sardeshmukhi?
Abdulla (Hasan) and Hussein ali
Whom did Bajirao send to Malwa to strengthen the position of the Marathas?
Malharrao Holkar, Ranoji Shinde and Udaji Pawar under the leadership of his brother Chimajiappa
Whose help did King Chhatrasal seek to protect his kingdom Bundelkhand.
Bajirao
Which parts from Konkan coastal area were under Portuguese rule?
Vasai and thane
Whom did Bajirao send to defeat Portuguese? ‘
His brother Chimajiappa
What rights did Balaji get from the Mughal Emperor?
to collect Chauthai and Sardeshmukhi
Why did Chhatrasal ask Balaji for help?
Mohammad Khan Bangush, the Mughal Subhedar of Allahabad attacked Bundelkhand and defeated Chhatrasal.
Where did Bajirao defeat the Nizam?
At Palkhed near Aurangabad
What were the great qualities of Bajirao?
Bajirao was a great warrior, a powerful ruler who established the Maratha dominance in North.
Write notes on the Battle of Bhopal
The emperor became restless due to Bajirao’s attack.
He called the Nizam to protect Delhi.
The Nizam attacked Bajirao with his large army.
Bajirao defeated him at Bhopal.
The Nizam agreed to secure the sanad of Malwa subhedari to Marathas from the Badshah.
Give explanations for the Portuguese
Vasai and Thane from Konkan coastal area were under Portuguese rule.
Portuguese rulers used to exploit people.
Give explanations for King Chhatrasal requested Bajirao for help.
King Chhatrasal established his own kingdom in Bundelkhand.
Mughal Subhedar Mohammad Khari Bangush attacked Bundelkhand and defeated king Chhatrasal.
Hence, King Chhatrasal requested Bajirao for help.
Give explanations for the Shahu Maharaj knew the integrities of the Mughals.
The early part of Shahu Maharaj’s life was spent in Mughal camps.
He has seen Mughal politics from close quarters.
He was aware of the strong and weak points of the Mughal empire very well.
He also knew some influential people in Mughal Darbar.
All these factors helped him in the changing circumstances to decide the new direction for Maratha politics.
How did Balaji Vishwanath turned Kanhoji towards the side of Shahu Maharaj?
Kanhoji Angre was the chief of the Maratha Navy.
He chose Maharani Tarabai’s side.
He attacked areas which belonged to Shahu Maharaj.
Shahu Maharaj sent Balaji Vishwanath against Kanhoji.
Balaji avoided the war and won Kanhoji towards the side of Shahu Maharaj.
Why did Bajirao decide to attack Delhi?
The Marathas established their supremacy in Malwa and Bundelkhand.
Bajirao demanded Malwa Subhedari from the Badshah (Emperor).
The Emperor rejected his demand Hence Bajirao decided to attack Delhi.
