History And theories Flashcards
Florence Nightingale hx and theory
Founder of modern nursing profession. Important in hygiene. Her birthday is in May. Theory of environment adaptation.
Dorothea Dix
Advocated for the mentally ill. Superintendent of army nurses during the Civil War.
Susie Taylor
First African-American army nurse. Had to find education in secret.
Louisa May Alcott
Nurse at Union Hospital in Georgetown. Author.
Clara Barton
Founder of the American red cross.
Mary Elizabeth Mahoney
First African-American to study and work as a professionally trained nurse.
Colonel Ruby Bradley
34 metals and citations in the US military
Luther Christman
Paved a way for male nurses.
What are the five images of nursing.
- angel of mercy (religious)
- Battle ax (large needle)
- handmaiden (assistant)
- military image
- nurse as a professional
Theory of Madeleine Leininger
Cultural competence
Theory of Hildegard Peplau
Interpersonal relationships between nurse and client
Theory of Margaret Newman
Health is more than the absence of disease or defect.
Theory of Martha Rogers
Humans are energy fields
Theory of Betty Neuman
The system model
Theory of Dorothea Orem
To help client attain total self-care
Theory of Sister Callista Roy
To help patients with adapting to external stimuli
Theory of Jean Watson
Theory of human caring
Definition of theory
Organize set of related ideas and concepts
Definition of framework
Broader and more philosophical than theories
Definition of model
Symbolic representation of framework
Definition of paradigm
Worldview
