History 3.1 Reading 5-7

Question 1

The early years of the ________did not go well for the British and Americans. They lost several major battles.

Answer 1

French and Indian War

Question 2

Under _________ leadership, the British adopted new strategies to win the war. They established a ________ of the Gulf of St. Lawrence in eastern Canada.

Answer 2

William Pitt, naval blockade

Question 3

Throughout the summer of 1759, the British attacked to the walled city of _________.After about 15 minutes of fighting, the British captured ——-.

Answer 3

quebec

Question 4

In 1763, the ________formally ended the French and Indian War. It also outlined the terms of ________.

Answer 4

Treaty of Paris, peace

Question 5

France lost much of its land in North America, including _________ and _________

Answer 5

Ohio River Valley, Canada

Question 6

Britain’s American empire more than________. France was no longer a barrier to colonists taking more land. British colonists on the East Coast began moving deeper into _______

Answer 6

doubled, native lands

Question 7

The British soon looked to the American colonists to pay for the expensive war by ___________

Answer 7

raising taxes

Question 8

The outcome of the war created problems for the ________ regardless of whether they were allied with or fought against the British.

Answer 8

Native people

Question 9

Gaining new territory presented Britain with several problems. Suddenly, they had a much larger frontier to ___________.

Answer 9

maintain, defend

Question 10

__________ were eager to settle the Ohio River Valley and other lands to the west. However, _________ already lived on these lands.

Answer 10

British American colonists, Native Americans

Question 11

The British government had made promises to its ________ allies to hold back settlement.

Answer 11

Iroquois

Question 12

Many Native American peoples had enjoyed _________ relations with France. They ——–__________ at French trading posts.They hired themselves out as _________.

Answer 12

peaceful trade, fur, guides and porters

Question 13

British troops in the area treated Native Americans _______. In contrast to the French, they refused to take part in the ____________________.

Answer 13

harshly, traditional Native American ceremonial exchange of gifts

Question 14

Anger spread through the tribes. Native Americans joined together to attack ___________.

Answer 14

British forts

Question 15

________ an Ottawa leader, brought __________ and led the first attack on__________. The subsequent war became known as_____________.

Answer 15

Pontiac, many tribes together, Fort Detroit, Pontiac’s Rebellion

Question 16

Although the rebellion __________, it did great damage to the colonies and British rule.

Answer 16

failed

Question 17

This order established a line beyond which American colonists could not settle. The lands beyond the line were reserved for Native Americans.

Answer 17

Proclamation of 1763

Question 18

As with the ___________, ___________ King George’s proclamation was nearly impossible

Answer 18

Navigation acts, enforcing

Question 19

The French and Indian War had ___________ and left them in __________

Answer 19

weakened British military, debt

Question 20

Back in America, many colonists resented the _________. Some simply disobeyed or ignored it.

Answer 20

King’s Proclamation

Question 21

American colonists continued to push west of the ___________.

Answer 21

Appalachian Mountains

Question 22

Americans resisted the Proclamation of 1763. Their resistance was a sign of change in the ____________

Answer 22

colonies’ relationship with Great Britain

Question 23

Many colonists even began to see themselves as __________rather than British subjects.

Answer 23

Americans