Histopath Flashcards

1
Q

Jones criteria for rheumatic fever

A
Major criteria (need 2)
J  - Joint involvement (polyarthritis)
O - myocarditis
N - nodules (subcut)
E - erythema marginatum
S - Sydenham's chorea
Or 1 major and 2 minor (raised CRP, arthralgia, fever, raised ESR, prolonged PR interval, anamnesis of rheumatology, leukocytosis)
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2
Q

Codman’s triangle

A

Osteosarcoma

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3
Q

Sunburst appearance

A

Osteosarcoma

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4
Q

Onion skinning of periosteum

A

Ewing’s sarcoma

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5
Q

Sheets of small round cells

A

Ewing’s sarcoma

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6
Q

CD99+ve, t(11;22)

A

Ewing’s sarcoma

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7
Q

Osteoclast-type multinucleate giant cells on background of spindle/ovoid cells

A

Giant cell tumour

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8
Q

Radiolucent nidus with sclerotic rim

A

Osteoid osteoma

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9
Q

Night pain relieved by aspirin

A

Osteoid osteoma

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10
Q

Gardner syndrome

A

GI polyps, multiple osteomas and epidermoid cysts

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11
Q

Cotton wool calcification

A

Enchondroma

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12
Q

Cartilage capped bony outgrowth

A

Osteochondroma

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13
Q

Chinese letters

A

Fibrous dysplasia

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14
Q

Soap bubble osteolysis

A

Fibrous dysplasia

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15
Q

McCune-Albright Syndrome

A

Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia + cafe au lait spots + precocious puberty

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16
Q

Shepherd’s crook deformity

A

Fibrous dysplasia

17
Q

Lytic lesion moves with growth

A

Simple bone cyst

18
Q

Speckled mineralisation

A

Osteoblastoma