Histology Flashcards

1
Q

lining of the lens is what type of epithelium

A

simple cuboidal

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2
Q

resp epithelium is

A

PS columnar ciliated epithelium with goblet cell

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3
Q

layer not found in thin skin

A

stratum lucidum

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4
Q

langerhans cells are found in which layer of the skin

A

spinosum

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5
Q

keratohyaline granules found in what layer

A

granulosum

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6
Q

Mnemonics: epidermis layer

A

Come Let’s Get Some Beers

Corneum, lucidum, granulosum, spinosum, basale

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7
Q

3 dense regular connective tissue

A

tendons, ligaments, aponeuroses

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8
Q

most abundant collagen in the body

A

type I

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9
Q

argyrophilic fibers aka

A

reticular fibers

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10
Q

perforating canals in bone but NOT part of osteon

A

Volkmann canal

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11
Q

macrophage is abundant in which tissue

A

loose areolar CT

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12
Q

plasma cell can be recognized by the arrangement of

A

heterochromatin granules

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13
Q

cartwheel, spoke wheel appearance

A

plasma cells

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14
Q

osteoclasts would be found at which of the ff sites in the bone

A

Howship lacuna

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15
Q

bundles of periosteal collagen fibers that penetrate bone matrix binding periosteum to bone

A

sharpey fibers

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16
Q

main glycosaminoglycan in cartilages

A

chondroitin sulfate

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17
Q

type of growth wherein growth of cartilage resulting from mitosis of pre-existing chondrocytes is called

A

endochondral

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18
Q

in what zone of endochondral ossification would cells accumulate glycogen

A

zone of hypertrophy

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19
Q

type of cartilage- epiglottis

20
Q

Mnemonics: Tunica media of arteries

A

LEC -large artery-elastic-conducting

MMD-medium-sized-muscular-distributing

21
Q

azurophilic granules most commonly assoc with

A

neutrophils

22
Q

area in sarcomere containing only actin filaments

23
Q

region containing Z lines in skM

24
Q

does not change in length even during contraction of skM

25
Mnemonics: sarcomere
A band: Always constant during contraction | H zone: umi-Hiksi (shortens) during contraction
26
Gene deficient in Duchenne dystrophy
Dystophin
27
bronchus within the lung vs from prim bronchus
irregular plates of hyaline cartilage
28
segments of resp tract lined by resp epithelium, diameter of 1mm and without cartilage and glands
bronchioles
29
conducting airways in the lungs char by predominantly thick muscularis layer
bronchiole
30
enterochromaffin cells found in interstitial villi crypts and pancreatic islets of langerhans
kulchitsky cells
31
kulchitsky cells secrete
motilin, serotonin and substance P
32
referred as macropage in the lungs
dust cells
33
space of disse contains fat-storing calls aka
ITO cells
34
Rokitansky Aschoff sinuses are features of
gallbladder
35
cells in the kidneys which produce EPO
mesangial cells
36
Nissl granules are actually
RER
37
3 parts pfituitary gland
pars distalis pars intermedia pars nervosa
38
2 acidophils
GH, PRL | the rest basophils
39
secretes GH and most numerous
somatotrophs
40
hassal's corpuscles characteristics of
thymic medulla
41
PALS is seen in
spleen white pulp
42
peg cell seen in
oviduct
43
retinal detachment is separation of neural retina from
pigment epithelium
44
Mnemonics: | Layers of the cornea
EBCDE ``` epithelium Bowman membrane corneal stroma descemet membrane endothelium ```
45
Type of tissue: sclera
DICT
46
Type of tissue: choroid
LCT