Histolgy Flashcards
What are the 4 layers of the epidermis
Stratum basale
Stratum spinosum
Stratum granulosum
Stratum corneum
Basal layer
Proliferating cell population with basophilic cytoplasm
Few mitotic figures present
Melanocytes
Token cells in basal layer of nipple
Squamous layer spinosum
Eosinophilia polygonal cells with oval, nuclei
Cells attached to each other like spine like processes intercellular bridges
Granular layer
3 layers flattened
Diamond shaped cells with kerstonhaline granules
Cornified layer
Flat eosinophililic corneocutes with nuclei
Stratum lucidim
Homogenous eosinophilic zone
Only in soles and palms between granular and cornfield layer
Dermis is divided into
Superficial papillary dermis and deeper reticular dermis
Papillary dermis
Thin collagen fibers
Located beneath the epidermis and around adnexa
Reticular dermis
Thichker extends from the base of papillary dermis to the surface of the subcutis
Subcutaneous layer
Contains lobules of mature adipose tissue divided by thin connective tissue septa
Composed of adipocytes with a single globule of lipid that compresses the nucleus to the periphery