Dematology Flashcards
What are the non inflammatory lesions of acne vulgaris
Open comedones
Closed comedones
Inflammatory lesion of acne vulgaris
Papule
Pustule
Cyst
Nodules
Name the superficial fungal infection Dermatophytoses
1- tinea capitis SCALP AND HAIR
2- tinea fasiei
3- tinea barba
4- tinea corporis SKIN OF THE TRUNK AND LEGS and arms
5- tinea cruris ingiinalisheat humidity wet area sweating pedis
6- tinea pedis and manum lateral surfaces of palms and fingers
7- tinea incognito groin face back of the hands and feet due to misdaiagnossed and use of corticosteroids
8- tinea unguium nail
Pityrasis versicolor malesszia macules and patches back abdominal, part
Candidiasis yeast fungi found in the mucous membranes as saprophytes candida albicans oral phatrhgeal and vulvovaginal regions
The bacterial infection erysipel is
It is a bacterial infection of the upper layers of the dermis and subcutaneous tissue
Sharply demarcated erythematojs border
High fever and fatigue
Sweating
The most typical finalin sharply circumscribed and its borders show elevation
Ulceration in the leg crack in the foot
Specific and non specific findings of parasitic disease scabies
NON SPECIFIC FINDING
1- hyperkeratosis
2- eczematization
3- urticaria, pauples
4- scratch marks
6- pustules
7- furiniculosis
Specific findings
SILLon tunel
Vesicle perde
Dermatitis eczema
Contact dermatitis
+allerjik kontskt dermstit 20%
+ irritan kontakt dermstit 80%
No reaction on the 1st contact allerigc cd
Patch test is golden standard or dermatitis
Accompanying finding in drmatitis
Xerosis
Skin infections
Pityriasis alba
White dermographisi
Icthyosis
Hugh iğne
Positive skin test
Ant subscpsualar cataract
Nipple eczema
Early onset
Itching with sweat
Food hypersensitivity
Systemic disease of itching
Hepatitis
Renal hypersensitivity
Thyroid gray
Cholestasis
Parasites
Malign hst
Diabetes mellitus
Anemia
Iron deficiency
Dermatological diseases that causes itching
Xerosis
Uritcaria
Contact dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis
Psoriasis
Skabkes
Pediculosis
Dermatophytes
What are some elementary lesions
Macule
Papule
Pustule
Vesicle
Bulla
Nodule
Squam
Keratosis
Crust
Ulceration
Erosion
Atrophy
Skleroz
Sclerosis
Potential triggering factors for in roseacea
Sunlight
Hot drinks
Spicy food
Alcohol smoke
Excerscise
Mood chnsbed
Nicotine’s acid
Disruption of skin barrier
Clinical findings of uritercaria
Papiles and plaque
Of the edmatojs process spreads deep into subcateneous tissue angioedema
Itching
Disappears after 3-4 hours
Disappearing lesions
Redness
Most common type is DERMOGRAOHISIM
First line treatment is modern second generation antihistamines
Adrenalin
Corticosteroids
Proton pump inhibitors
Elementary lesion
Papule lesion between 1mm and 1 cm in diameter from the skin without fluid inside solid and limited
Tubercale
Lacerations
Crust mixed with epithelial and bacterial debris dry serum pus or blood
Scar new connections tissue on the dermis in deep layers
Hypertrophic scar
Keloid
Case question itching
