Histo. Female Repro

Question 1

Female gonads : _____

Answer 1

ovaries

Question 2

Mammory glands are modified _____ glands

Answer 2

sweat

Question 3

_____ is a thick fibrous capsule that envelopes the ovary

Answer 3

tunica albuginea

Question 4

The ovarian follicles develop in the _____

Answer 4

cortex

Question 5

The ovaries are considered a mixed______ gland

Answer 5

exo-endocrine glands

Question 6

The exocrine secretion of an ovary is the ____

Answer 6

germ cell (ova)

Question 7

an exocrine glands secretes through ____

Answer 7

ducts

Question 8

the endocrine secretion of the ovary is the two hormones: ____ & ____

Answer 8

estrogen and progesterone

Question 9

____ follicles are made up of the ovum and surrounded by a layer of flat follicular cells

Answer 9

primary follicles

Question 10

Secondary follicles are under the control of ____ hormone

Answer 10

F.S.H

Question 11

F.S.H caused the ___ follicles to grow

Answer 11

primary

Question 12

The thickened cell membrane of the ovum is called _____

Answer 12

zona pellucida

Question 13

The CT around a follicle forms a capsule called _____

Answer 13

theca folliculi

Question 14

The space btw follicular cells is called ____

Answer 14

follicular space

Question 15

The material within the follicular space is called ____

Answer 15

follicular fluid or liquor folliculi

Question 16

_____ is one layer of columnar cells that cover the ovum

Answer 16

corona radiata

Question 17

______ attach the ovum to the follicular wall

Answer 17

cumulus oophorus cells

Question 18

_____ cells form the lining of the follicular cavity

Answer 18

membrana granulosa cells

Question 19

The theca folliculi differentiate into (2) layers

Answer 19

1. theca externa

2. theca interna

Question 20

Only one follicule suceeds to be a _______ follicle

Answer 20

mature graafian follicle

Question 21

The follicles that do not make it to be mature graafian follicles are called _____

Answer 21

atretic follicles

Question 22

The graafian follicle ruputures under the influence of ___

Answer 22

LH

Question 23

When the graafian follicle ruputures, the process is called ____

Answer 23

ovulation

• under the influence of LH

Question 24

Follicules secrete _____ as they develop

Answer 24

estrogen

Question 25

After ovulation the walls of the follicle apear folded , they are then called the ______

Answer 25

corpus luteum

Question 26

Membraba granulosa and theca interna cells cumulate lipoid droplets and are not called _____ & ____

Answer 26

granulosa lutein & theca lutein cells

Question 27

Corpus luteum secrete ______ hormone

Answer 27

progesterone

Question 28

_____ develops from the degeneration of the corpus luteum

Answer 28

corpus albican - degenerates after : 4th month of prego, or 9 days after no prego

Question 29

name the 4 parts of the uterine tube

Answer 29

1. isthmus- narrow part 2. ampulla- dilated 3. infundibulum - funnel shape terminal end 4. fimbriae- finger like projections

Question 30

name the 2 layers of the mucosa of the uterine tube

Answer 30

1. surface epithelium- simple columnar ciliated cells | 2. lamina propria- rich in blood vessels

Question 31

epithelian cells of the surface epithelium in the uterine tube

Answer 31

simple columnar

Question 32

_____ is the mucus membrane of the uterus

Answer 32

endometrium

Question 33

_____ layer of smooth muscle of the uterus

Answer 33

myometrium

Question 34

_____ the outer fibrous covering of the uterus

Answer 34

perimetrium

Question 35

3 layers of the myometrium

Answer 35

1. submucous 2. vascular 3. subserous

Question 36

____ layer of the myometrium controls bleeding after labor

Answer 36

vascular layer

Question 37

_____ artioles supply the deeper portion of the endometrium known as ____ layer

Answer 37

straight arterioles, | basal layer

Question 38

_____ arterioles supply the superficial part of the endometrium called the _____ layer

Answer 38

coiled arterioles . | functional layer

Question 39

______ layer degernates and sheds out during menstrual phase

Answer 39

functional layer

Question 40

The basal layer builds up the _____ layer after menstration

Answer 40

functional layer

Question 41

_____ phase is when the functional layer thickens, glands enlarge, and lumina become filled with secretion

Answer 41

secretory phase

Question 42

____ phase is when the functional layer degenerates and sheds out

Answer 42

ischemic phase

Question 43

surface epithelium of the vagina

Answer 43

stratified squamous non keratinized

Question 44

_____ are the mucus secreting glands of the vagina

Answer 44

major vestibular (bartholin glands)

Question 45

Bartholins gland (major vestibular gland ) = homologue to the _____ of the males

Answer 45

bulbourethral glands

Question 46

______ is homologue to the bulbourethral glands of the male

Answer 46

bartholin gland (major vestibular)

Question 47

______ two folds of mm over the opening of the vagina

Answer 47

Labia minora | stratified squamous

Question 48

labia minora has ____ epithelium

Answer 48

stratified squamous)

Question 49

_____ is homologue to the penis

Answer 49

clitoris

Question 50

the clit is covered by the ____

Answer 50

glans clitoris

Question 51

Mammary glands are ____

Answer 51

apocrine

Question 52

mammary glands are endo/exocrine?

Answer 52

exocrine

Question 53

glands of ______ are modified sweat glands in the breast

Answer 53

montgomery

Question 54

Secretory unit of the mammory gland during active state

Answer 54

mammary acini

Question 55

apical portion of the mammary glands secrete milk under the influence of ___ horm

Answer 55

prolactin

Question 56

______ hormone help t evaculate the milk from mammary glands

Answer 56

oxytocin