Hipbone Flashcards

1
Q

3 main bones of hip bone?

A
  1. Ileum (superior)
  2. Ischium (inferior)
  3. Pubis (most anterior)
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2
Q

The acetabulum is a cup shaped depression that articulates with?

A

Head of femur

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3
Q

What is acetabular fossa?

A

Floor of acetabulum which is non articular

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4
Q

________ runs between anterior and posterior iliac spines?

A

Ileac crest

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5
Q

How many ileac spines?

A

Anterior superior ileac spine
Posterior superior ileac spine
Anterior inferior ileac spine
Posterior inferior ileac spine

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6
Q

What parts does ischium has?

A

1.Ischial spine
2. Ischial tuberosity

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7
Q

What parts does pubis have?

A

1.Body
2. Ramus
(Superior pubic ramus
Inferior pubic ramus)
3. Pubic tubercle

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8
Q

Where is lesser sciatic notch present?

A

Below the ischial spine

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9
Q

The body of pubis has a pubic crest and pubic tubercle and it articulates with pubic bone of opposite side at?

A

Pubis symphysis

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10
Q

Superior pubic ramus is present?

A

Just above the pubic tubercle

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11
Q

Inferior pubic ramus is present?

A

Just below the pubic tubercle, below otburator crest

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12
Q

What is the large opening in hip bone that is bounded by parts of ischium and pubis?

A

Obturator fossa

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13
Q

Greater sciatic notch is present?

A

Just above the ischial spine
And just below the posterior inferior iliac spine

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14
Q

Hip bone is a paired or unpaired bone?

A

Paired

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15
Q

The structure where all 3 main parts of hip bone meat? And through which cartilage?

A

Acetabulum
Through Y-shaped triradiate cartilage

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16
Q

The ball and socket joint of hip bone is formed by?

A

Acetabulum - socket
Head of femur - ball

17
Q

The moon shaped surface in acetabulum?

A

Lunate surface

18
Q

The border of acetabulum? What is the border interrupted by?

A

Margin (limbus) of acetabulum
Interrupted by Acetabular notch

19
Q

The margin of acetabulum is surrounded by a fibrocartilageneous collar?

A

Acetabular labrum or acetabular lip

20
Q

What are the main parts of ileum?

A
  1. Wing of ileum (ala)
    2.Ileum body
21
Q

What are the bony landmarks of ileum on medial perspectice?

A

On medial perspective;
On anterior surface of ileum:

  1. Arcuate line
  2. Ileac tuberosity
  3. Auricular surface
22
Q

What is arcuate line?

A

Arcuate line (on medial perspective)

On interior surface of ileum
Marks the transition between body and wing of ileum

23
Q

What is ileac tuberosity?

A

Roughened elevated area-
For attachment of sacroiliac ligament
Behind anterosuperior ileac spine

24
Q

Ischial spine is between what 2 Structures?

A

Greater and lesser sciatic notches