Hip Fractures Flashcards

1
Q

which hip fractures have a greater risk of necrosis?

A

intracapsular

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2
Q

what are the two types of intracapsular hip fractures?

A

subcapital and transcervical

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3
Q

what are the four types of extracapsular?

A

basicervical, interreochanteric, reverse oblique and subtrochanteric

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4
Q

what is the artificial hip line shown on imaging?

A

shentons line

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5
Q

what makes up shentons line?

A

medial edge of the femoral neck and the inferior edge of the superior pubic ramus

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6
Q

what are the three questions you should ask when thinking about surgical management?

A

intra/extracapsular, displaced/undisplaced, function/comorbidities of patient

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7
Q

when do you replace the femoral head?

A

when there is a risk of avascular necrosis

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8
Q

what do you do when there isn’t a risk of avascular necrosis?

A

fix

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