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HIP Flashcards

1
Q

Contraindications

A

-Severe General persistent bilateral hip pain
- cancers of the pelvis region
-severe local acute condition
-viral sciatica
-osteoporosis

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2
Q

caution

A

-recent surgery
-hip replacement
-congenital hip dysplasia (perth’s disease)
-Osteophytes

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3
Q

signs of hip problems

A

-pain in the hip
-referred pain radiation into the lower extremity
-any sensation of numbness or tingling in the lower extremity
-persistent low back problems
-trauma to the area
-pathological symptoms of the pelvis with no pathological condition present

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4
Q

A/R/T

A

Asymmetry
range of motion
tissue texture abnormality

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5
Q

Hip Extensors

A

Hamstrings/glutes

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6
Q

Hip Flexors

A

Iliacus/Psoas/R.F.

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7
Q

Glute max weakness associated conditions

A

Pelvic in-flares, sacral flexion

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8
Q

Hamstring weakness associated conditions

A

Anterior rotated innominate, meniscus damage

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9
Q

Psoas/iliacus tightness associated conditions

A

-Lumbar lordosis conditions
-Segmental and group lumbar dysfunctions

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10
Q

Tight R.F. associated conditions

A

-Anterior rotated innominate
-knee flexion restrictions

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11
Q

Weak hip flexor associated conditions

A

Posterior rotated innominate

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12
Q

Tight hamstring associated conditions

A

-posterior innominate rotation
-meniscus tear

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13
Q

Hip ADductors

A

GAAAP Group

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14
Q

Hip ABductors

A

Glute min/Med/TFL

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15
Q

Tight abductors associated conditions

A

-Pelvis out flare
-limited role in anterior rotation
-ITB syndrome
-Valgus strain (strain of the medial colateral lig.)

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16
Q

Adductor weakness associated conditions

A

-Posterior rotated innominate
-Valgus strain

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17
Q

ABduction tightness associated conditions

A

-Varus strain (LCL)
-pelvic in-flare

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18
Q

ABduction weakness associated conditions

A

-Pelvis inflare
-Glute Med Lurch

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19
Q

External rotators
(lateral)

A

PGoGoQ
Glute Max

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20
Q

Tight lateral rotators associated conditions

A

sacral torsion

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21
Q

weak lateral rotators associated conditions

A

Limited ABduction

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22
Q

Weak medial rotators associated conditions

A

Hip Drop

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23
Q

Tight medial rotator associated conditions

A

Adduction restriction
ITB syndrome

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24
Q

Internal/medial rotators

A

TFL/Glute Min/Glute med

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25
You assess active and passive reduced on the right during hip adduction. what treatment should you perform
Ischemic compression superior to GT
26
What structure should you be aware of durring treatment to deep lateral rotators
sciatic nerve
27
A positive ober's test may confirm what APR dysfuction
Hip adduction restriction due to tightness
28
The intrinsic isometric treatment for hip medial rotation restriction due to tightness is performed with the patient in which position?
prone with knee flexed
29
Faber position may produce an indication of potential restrictions of range due to tightness for which roms
Flexion, abduction, external rotation.
30
a posative thomas test would lead to perform APRs of what hip ROM
Extension
31
The muscle group that is targeted when dealing with hip abduction restriction due to tightnes is
Adductors
32
What to look for durring gait assessment?
Stride length, toeing in/out, swaying of the pelvis
33
Patricks test tests for
SI dysfuction
34
Which group of muscles contains a muscle that crosses more than one joint
hip flexors, extensors and adductors
35
posative straight leg test indicates
posible disk pathology
36
valsalva maneuver indicates
posible disk path
37
slump test indicated
posible disk or nerve path
38
straight leg well leg indicates
possible disk or nerve path
39
gait assess for
gross asemetry
40
trendelenburg assess for
weak glute med
41
squat assesses for
pain free rom, balance, asymetry
42
standing flexion assesses for
posible hip/SI dysfunction and or tight hamstrings
43
Seated flexion assesses for
SI dysfuction
44
Fabers assesses for
Flexion, abduction, external rotation
45
Patricks assesses for
SI joint dysfunction
46
Hip Scour assesses for
Clicking/popping/pain free ROM
47
When treating medial thigh, what area should you be cautious of deep treatment to?
femoral triangle
48
A positive result on Thomas' test would lead you to perform APR's of what hip ROM?
extension
49
A positive Ober's test may confirm what APR dysfunction?
hip adduction restriction to due tightness
50
What should you be looking out for during gait assessment?
stride length toeing in/out swaying of the pelvis
51
You assess active and passive reduced on the right during hip adduction. What treatment should you perform?
ischemic compression superior to GT
52
Which agonist muscle groups contain a muscle which crosses more than one joint? list the muscles.
hip flexors hip extensors hip adductors
53
Which of the following muscles, or parts of it, provide an agonist role in abduction of the hip?
gluteus medius
54
During Well Leg test you ________ pin the ASIS and pelvis down to limit movement of the pelvis during passive hip flexion.
should not
55
what treatments have the patient in the prone position for the isometric mobilization treatment?
hip flexion restriction due to weakness hip adduction restriction due to tightness hip extension restriction due to weakness
56
What structure should you be aware of during treatment to deep lateral rotators?
sciatic nerve
57
Positive Straight Leg test indicates
58
How superior should you treat when focusing on the medial thigh group?
as high as the patient indicates they are comfortable with and never all the way to pubis
59
Which muscle group is being tested for length in the passive hip adduction test?
hip abductors
60
The intrinsic isometric treatment for a hip medial rotation restriction due to tightness is performed with the patient in which position?
prone with the knee flexed
60
61
Patrick's test assesses for which dysfunction?
SI dysfunction
62
Which ranges of motion have an additional passive test to rule in/out muscles of involvement?
hip flexion hip extension hip adduction
63
Trendelenberg's test may be associated with which ROM presenting as weak:
abduction
64
FABER position may produce an indication of potential restriction of range due to tightness for which of the following ROM's?
flexion abduction external rotation

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