Hip

Question 0

Extensor strength test

Answer 0

1 joint (max, Adductor Magnus)
2 joint (hamstring)

Question 1

Tightness hip flexors

Answer 1

Decrease force length curve 
1 Joint (iliopsoas, add longus) 
2 Joint (RF,TFL,Sartorius) 
Thomas test
Weakness in extensors, abductors

Question 2

Abduction strength test

Answer 2

TFL (slight flex with abduction) 
GM (pelvis hip and abd) 
Gluteus medius and min (control ER/IR) 
Demand increase with walking and level activity 
Stabalize pelvis 
Trendelnberg

Question 3

Trendelenburg

Answer 3

Single limb stand 
Contralateral hip off 
COM over hip 
Trunk lean toward weak side 
Ipsilateral trunk lean

Question 4

Labral tears

Answer 4

Capsular laxity 
FAI
acetabular dysphasia 
Chondral lesion
Pain sharp and dull 
Increase pain at night clicking and catching

Question 5

Fibrocartilaginous Rim

Answer 5

Over articular cartilage around perimeter of acetabular rim
Functions to deepen hip socket
Maintain neg intra articular pressure and increase stability

Question 6

Labral tear objective exam

Answer 6

Limb walking short distances
Limited ROM with and without capsular pattern (IR>Flex>Abd=ext)
Positive FAI, FABER
hypermobile hip joint accessory motion

Question 7

Trochanteric bursitis

Answer 7

Decrease friction (between ITB, glut med/min, and greater trochanter)
Excessive shear/compression leads to bursa inflamed and pain
MOI-fall lateral hip, repetitive flex and extension activity
Symptoms-lateral hip pain
Aggravating-ipsilateral side laying, repeated flex/ext in weight-bearing
Objective-positive ober test (ITB length restriction)