"Hin" and "Her" (specific motion in relation to the speaker) in compound separable prefixes Flashcards

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1
Q

ausgehen

A
ausgehen = to go out [on a date], to take a walk, to end, to run short
hinausgehen = to go outside
herausgehen = to go outside
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2
Q

umgehen

A
umgehen = to go around, to bypass, to circulate
herumgehen = to go around
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3
Q

umgehen mit

A

= to keep company with, to deal with

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4
Q

herauf vs. hinauf - both = on or up

A

Sie kam die Treppe herauf [she came up the stairs]

Er ging die Treppe hinauf [he went up the stairs]

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5
Q

heraus vs. hinaus - both = out

A

Er holt die Schlüssel aus der Tasche heraus [he takes the keys out of his pocket]
Sie tragen die Sachen aus dem Zimmer hinaus [they carry the things out of the room]

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6
Q

herein vs. hinein - both = into

A

Bitte kommen Sie herein! [please come in]

Die Kinder laufen ins Zimmer hinein [the children are running into the room]

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7
Q

herab, hinab = downward

A

downward

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8
Q

heran, hinan = up to, near

A

up to, near

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9
Q

herbei = near, this way

A

near, this way

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10
Q

herüber, hinüber = over here/there, across

A

over here/there, across

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11
Q

herum = around, about

A

around, about

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12
Q

herunter, hinunter = under, down

A

under, down

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13
Q

hervor = forth, out of

A

forth, out of

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14
Q

hinzu = up to, in addition

A

up to, in addition

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