High & Low Energy Coasts Flashcards

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1
Q

High Energy Coast Features

A

-Wave power is strong for a most of the year.
-Controlled by fetch and alignment of coast.
-Storm winds generate the largest waves (resulting in storm waves).
E.g. In the UK, the WEST COAST is a higher energy coastline than the EAST COAST

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2
Q

Low Energy Coast Features

A
  • Wave energy is lower in sheltered environments e.g. Bays
    • > result of divergence of orthogonal in bays
  • Coastlines with limited fetch are low energy coasts e.g. East Coast
  • Sheltered dates like the Mediterranean and Baltic have a limited tidal range and a low energy sheltered environment.
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3
Q

Air Pressure causing High Energy Coasts

A

Tropical maritime air shoots over polar maritime air resulting in low air pressure causing stormy weather conditions.

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