Hiatal Hernia Flashcards

1
Q

The hole in the diaphragm is too large, so the stomach moves up into what?

A

Thoracic cavity

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2
Q

What is the common cause for a hiatal hernia?

A

A large abdomen

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3
Q

Should the client lose weight?

A

Yes

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4
Q

What are other causes of hiatal hernias?

A
  • Congenital abnormalities
  • Trauma
  • Straining
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5
Q

What are s/s of a hiatal hernia?

A
  • Heartburn
  • Fullness after eating
  • Regurgitation
  • Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing)
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6
Q

What is the treatment for a hiatal hernia?

A
  • Small frequent meals
  • Sit up 1 hour after eating
  • Elevate HOB
  • Surgery
  • Teach lifestyle changes and healthy diet
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