Herpes Simplex Virus Flashcards

1
Q

What term describes a herpes infection in a patient without preexisting antibodies to either HSV-1 or HSV-2?

A

Primary Infection

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2
Q

What term describes the acquisition of genital HSV-1 in a patient with preexisting HSV-2 or the aquisition of HSV-2 in a patient with antibodies to HSV-1?

A

Nonprimary infection

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3
Q

What is the average incubation of genital HSV infections after exposure?

A

four days (range 2-12 days)

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4
Q

What is the average time for genital HSV lesion to resolve?

A

19 days

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5
Q

What urinary symptom should a clinician rule out in a patient with a HSV infection?

A

urinary retention due to radiculomyelitis

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6
Q

What condition is commonly caused by HSV-1?

A

Herpes labialis

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7
Q

What term describes a herpes infection of the finger that is most often seen on healthcare workers?

A

Herpetic whitlow

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8
Q

What percentage of patients may by asymptomatic to primary HSV-2 infections?

A

75%

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9
Q

What are the some characteristics of herpes lesions on mucusal surfaces?

A

small grouped vesicles often on an erythematous base
vesicles rupture and result in a superseded by grayish-yellow plaques or ulcers
lesions are usually painful or itchy

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10
Q

What are some characteristics of herpes lesions on skin?

A

grouped vesicles with erythematous base, evolve into grouped pustules, rupture and result in crusted ulcers

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