Herbs And Spices *2 Flashcards

1
Q

Flavourants

A

Item that adds NEW TASTE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Herbs *4

A

*fragrant leaves from non woody plants
*fresh or dried
*flavour release: chopped, crushed, heated
*flavour from stored oils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Spices *3

A

*Root/bark/seeds of woody and non woody plants
*always in dry form (whole/ground)
*stronger than herbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Mustard seeds

A

Very tiny

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cardamom

A

Like green seeds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Edible flowers *4

A

*lavender
*pansy
*nadturtium
*rose geranium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Seasoning

A

ENHANCES natural flavour without changing taste dramatically

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does salt do *5

A

*brings out flavour
*acts as preservative
*controls bread fermentation
*binds processed meat
*developed colour in meat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Types of salt *3

A

*Himalayan pink salt
*kosher salt - large flakes
*celtic salt - moist and grey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Condiments

A

Food ADDED for FLAVOUR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Types of condiments *7

A

*mustard
*tobasco
*worcesstershire sauce
*soya
*salsa
*chutney
*tomato sauce

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Types of mustard *4

A

*english
*french
*whole grain
*sweet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

English mustard *4

A

Flour, water, salt, lemon juice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Sweet mustard

A

Honey added

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Whole grain mustard

A

Whole seeds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

French mustard *2

A

Vinegar and wine

17
Q

Tobasco *3

A

*hot, spicy, pepper sauce
*peppers + vinegar + salt
*aged in oak barrels for 3 years

18
Q

Worcestershire sauce *2 (7 ings)

A

*vinegar, sugar, garlic, anchovies, molasses, onions, flavourings
*aged for at least 2 months

19
Q

Soya *2

A

*fermented soya
*light soya is saltier than others

20
Q

Salsa *5

A

Tomatoes, onions, lime juice, coriander, chilli peppers

21
Q

Chutney

A

Chopped fruit/veg cooked in vinegar with sugar and spices

22
Q

Tomato sauce

A

Tomato + vinegar + sugarr

23
Q

Vinegar types *5

A

*wine
*balsamic
*flavoured
*spirit
*rice

24
Q

Wine vinegar

A

Red or white wine matured in wood

25
Q

Balsamic vinegar

A

Wine vinegar with colouring, caramel and thickeners

26
Q

Flavoured vinegar

A

Wine vinegar with fruit and herbs

27
Q

Spirit (white) vinegar *2

A

*fermented cane sugar
*high level acidity

28
Q

Rice vinegar *2

A

*fermented rice
*mild level acidity

29
Q

Types of oils *6

A

*olive
*sunflower
*canola
*grapeseed
*avo
*peanut

30
Q

Sunflower *2

A

*sunflower seeds
*heated to high temperature

31
Q

Canola oil CHANGE YOH

A

No canola oil

32
Q

Avo oil

A

Pressed from avo

33
Q

Peanut oil

A

truffle oil - olive oil flavoured with truffles

34
Q

Coriander

A

Oval shaped seeds meet a ridge, meat dishes

35
Q

Anyseed *2

A

*Small green gray seed
*Slight afternoon drank

36
Q

Cloves

A

Small, dry brown flower buds

37
Q

Type of seeds where olive oil, sunflower oil and canola oil is from *3

A

*olive oil - olives
*sunflower - sunflower seeds
*canola oil - canola saddle