hepatology Flashcards
Define hepatology
the study of the liver
Where is the muscularis externa
its the outer musclar wall of the GI tract
name some component of the GI tract
oesophagus, stomach, small intestines,
Where in the body would you find the glomerulus
kidney nephron
What is the function of the liver?
To break down stuff and detoxify the blood
Which duct enters the GI tract at the duodenum?
common bile duct
What is the entrance to the small intestine called
duodenum
The vagus nerve is responsible for which action
Secretion of gastric acid
Crohn’s disease is characterised by
Intermittent patches anywhere along the GI tract
What are Oesophageal varices
weakened and dilated veins in the oesaphagus
What cause Oesophageal varices
the main cause is alcoholic liver disease
Which vitamin is stored in the liver?
vitamin A
where is glycogen stored
liver, muscles
what is glycogen
the storage form of glucose
The absorption of fluid mainly occurs in which part of the GI tract?
Large intestine
The absorption of nutrients from the GI tract mainly occurs in:
small intestine
The movement of material along the GI tract achieved by:
peristalsis