Hepatitis Pattern Flashcards

1
Q

Which hepatitis was originally known as infectious hepatitis and is highly contagious via fecal-oral route?

A

Hepatitis A

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2
Q

What antigen indicates a current HAV infection?

A

HAV-Ab IgM or Anti-HAV IgM

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3
Q

What is present without Anti-HAV IgM, indicates a previous HAV infection (it may have been subclinical), or recent vaccination for Hep A?

A

HAV-Ab IgG or Anti-HAV IgG

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4
Q

Which hepatitis was originally known as serum hepatitis?

A

Hepatitis B

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5
Q

When is the incubation period for Hepatitis B?

A

60-90 days

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6
Q

How is Hepatitis B transferred?

A

saliva and blood

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7
Q

What is defined as abnormal liver tests as well as the antigen’s presence?

A

Chronic hepatitis

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8
Q

What demonstrates an abnormal liver biopsy?

A

Chronic Active Hepatitis

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9
Q

What demonstrates a normal liver biopsy?

A

Chronic Persistent Hepatitis

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10
Q

What is the marker of current Hep B infection?

A

HBsAg

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11
Q

What is the marker of recovery and immunity?

A

Anti-HBs

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12
Q

What are the key markers for Chronic Hepatitis B?

A

HBsAg continues to be present for > 6 months
Anti HBs is not detected
Anti HBc is typically present
HBeAg is a marker for HBV replication

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13
Q

What is the key marker for Hepatitis C?

A

Anti-HCV

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14
Q

What confirms active HCV infection?

A

HCV-RNA

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