Hepatitis C therapy Flashcards

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1
Q

Inhibits synthesis of guanine nucleotides by competively inhibiting inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase

A

Ribavirin

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2
Q

Adverse effects of Ribavirin

A

Hemolytic anemia and severe teratogen

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3
Q

Ribavirin indications

A

Chronic HCV and RSV

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4
Q

Adverse effects of Sofosbuvir

A

Fatigue, headache, nausea

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5
Q

Sofosbuvir indications

A

Chronic HCV

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6
Q

Inhibits HCV RNA-dependent RNA polymerase acting as chain terminator

A

Sofosbuvir

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7
Q

Sofosbuvir mechanism

A

Terminates RNA strand elongation by inhibiting HCV RNA-dependent RNA polymerase

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8
Q

Ribavirin mechanism

A

Inhibits inosine monophosphate stopping synthesis of guanine nucleotides

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9
Q

HCV drugs not used as monotherapy

A

Sofosbuvir and Simeprevir

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10
Q

Combination therapy drugs used with Sofosbuvir

A

Ribavirin, simeprevir, ledipasvir +/- peginterferon alfa

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11
Q

HCV therapy drug used in conjunction with Sofosbuvir and Simeprevir

A

Ledipasvir

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12
Q

Mechanism of ledipasvir

A

NS5A inhibitor

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13
Q

NS5A inhibitor used along with Sofosbuvir and Simeprevir

A

Ledipasvir

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14
Q

Simeprevir indications

A

Chronic HCV

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15
Q

Combination drugs used with Simeprevir

A

Ledipasvir

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16
Q

Adverse effects of Simeprevir

A

Photosensitivity reactions, rash

17
Q

Simeprevir mechanism

A

HCV protease inhibitor - prevents viral replication

18
Q

HCV drugs

A

Ledipasvir, Simeprevir, Sofosbuvir, Ribavarin (LeSSoR)